Results 81 to 90 of about 17,759 (228)

Two Novel S‐methyltransferases Confer Dimethylsulfide Production in Actinomycetota

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, 13 February 2026.
This study identifies two novel S‐adenosine‐methionine‐dependent methyltransferases, MddM1 and MddM2, in actinomycetes from the Mariana Trench. These enzymes can convert toxic hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and methanethiol (MeSH) into dimethylsulfide (DMS), serving as a cellular detoxification and oxidative stress response.
Ruihong Guo, Zihua Guo, Yi Zhou, Yunhui Zhang, Haojin Cheng, Rebecca Devine, Chuang Sun, Ronghua Liu, Yanfen Zheng, Andrew J. Gates, Jonathan D. Todd, Xiao‐Hua Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Formation of Super-Alfvénic Flows Downstream of Collisionless Shocks

The Astrophysical Journal
Super-Alfvénic jets, with kinetic energy densities significantly exceeding that of the solar wind, are commonly generated downstream of Earth's bow shock under both high- and low-beta plasma conditions. In this study, we present theoretical evidence that
Adnane Osmane, Savvas Raptis
doaj   +1 more source

Injection and acceleration of H⁺ and He²⁺ at Earth's bow shock [PDF]

Annales Geophysicae, 1999
We have performed a number of one-dimensional hybrid simulations (particle ions, massless electron fluid) of quasi-parallel collisionless shocks in order to investigate the injection and subsequent acceleration of part of the solar wind ions at the ...
M. Scholer, H. Kucharek, K.-H. Trattner
doaj   +1 more source

The Interaction of Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars with the Interstellar Medium [PDF]

, 2012
We study the hydrodynamical behavior of the gas expelled by moving Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars interacting with the ISM. Our models follow the wind modulations prescribed by stellar evolution calculations, and we cover a range of expected relative ...
Arndt, Arturo Manchado, Beers, Binney, Blöcker, Brighenti, Brighenti, Burton, Chiba, Chu, Esquivel, Eva Villaver, Falle, Ferguson, Fleischer, Guerrero, Guillermo García-Segura, Gurzadyan, Höfner, Isaacmann, Kulkarni, López, MacDonald, Matthews, Matthews, Matthews, Raga, Raga, Ransom, Renzini, Ryde, Sahai, Schröder, Schröder, Smith, Soker, Stanghellini, Szentgyorgyi, Ueta, Ueta, van Marle, Villaver, Villaver, Villaver, Villaver, Wareing, Wareing, Willson, Winters, Wood, Xilouris   +50 more
core   +2 more sources

Analyzing Geomagnetic Data From the Dusheti Observatory During the Intense Magnetic Storms of 2024

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Geomagnetic storms, intense disturbances in the Earth's magnetosphere, pose risks to both technology and human activity in space. In this study, we analyzed geomagnetic field measurements from the Dusheti Observatory in Georgia during the intense geomagnetic storms of March 3, March 24, and 11 May 2024.
Oleg Kharshiladze, Luka Tsulukidze, Aleksandre Ghurchumelia, Luca Sorriso‐Valvo, Khatuna Elbakidze, Emiliya Yordanova, Tamaz Matiashvili   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disintegration and Skipping Dynamics of Bilobate‐Shaped Meteoroids for Generating Ultra‐Long Strewn Fields

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The longest known Aletai meteorite belt presents a unique phenomenon in meteoroid dynamics. To investigate its formation mechanism, this study introduces a bilobate‐shaped meteoroid model, emphasizing aerodynamic interactions and structure evolution.
Haoyu Li, Ziwen Li, Qingbo Gan, Xiangyuan Zeng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Utility of Infrasound in Global Monitoring of Extraterrestrial Impacts: A Case Study of the 2008 July 23 Tajikistan Bolide

The Astronomical Journal
Among the various observational techniques used for the detection of large bolides on a global scale is a low-frequency sound known as infrasound. Infrasound, which is also one of the four sensing modalities used by the International Monitoring System ...
Elizabeth A. Silber
doaj   +1 more source

Ionosphere‐Thermosphere Coupling in the Northern Polar Region During the May 2024 Geomagnetic Superstorm

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The May 2024 superstorm, as the most intense geomagnetic storm since 2003, caused a variety of disturbances in the magnetosphere‐ionosphere‐thermosphere system. This study investigates the long‐lasting electron density depletion in the polar region and the underlying ionosphere‐thermosphere coupling, based on a comprehensive set of ...
Lei Cai, Anita Aikio, G. P. Geethakumari, Heikki Vanhamäki, I. I. Virtanen, Shin‐ichiro Oyama, Yongliang Zhang, Jiaojiao Zhang, Marc Hairston   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the environment surrounding close-in exoplanets [PDF]

, 2015
Exoplanets in extremely close-in orbits are immersed in a local interplanetary medium (i.e., the stellar wind) much denser than the local conditions encountered around the solar system planets. The environment surrounding these exoplanets also differs in
Donati, J. -F., Fares, R., Jardine, M., Moutou, C., Vidotto, A. A.   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Evidence of an Extended Alfvén Wing System at Enceladus: Cassini's Multi‐Instrument Observations

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract We report in situ evidence for Enceladus' Alfvén wing system and its coupling with Saturn's ionosphere, based on multi‐instrument observations from the Cassini spacecraft. Analysis of 36 events, including 13 from non‐flyby paths, confirms the existence of a Main Alfvén Wing (MAW) current system generated at Enceladus, and associated Reflected ...
L. Z. Hadid, T. Chust, J.‐E. Wahlund, M. W. Morooka, E. Roussos, O. Witasse, J. Rabia, D. Pisa, K. Kim, N. J. T. Edberg, A. M. Rymer, L. Lamy, S. Kotsiaros, S. Aizawa, A. Jeandet, R. Modolo, N. André, P. Canu, C. F. Bowers, X. Jia, A. J. Coates, G. H. Jones, A. Parsec‐Wallis, O. Agiwal, M. K. G. Holmberg, Q. Nénon, H. Cao, W. S. Kurth, M. K. Dougherty   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source