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Recurrent planetesimal formation in an outer part of the early solar system [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The formation of planets in our solar system encompassed various stages of accretion of planetesimals that formed in the protoplanetary disk within the first few million years at different distances to the sun.
Wladimir Neumann   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early planetesimal differentiation and late accretion shaped Earth’s nitrogen budget [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The relative roles of protoplanetary differentiation versus late accretion in establishing Earth’s life-essential volatile element inventory are being hotly debated.
Wenzhong Wang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Kozai effect on planetesimal accretion in highly inclined binaries [PDF]

open access: diamondEPJ Web of Conferences, 2011
Planet formation in highly inclined binaries is a complex issue. The Kozai mechanism plays an important role in this situation, since it will lead to high eccentricity and high relative impact velocity of planetesimals, thus hinder the planetesimal ...
Zhou J.-L., Lin D.N.C., Zhao G.
doaj   +2 more sources

Forbidden planetesimals

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2023
Planetesimals are born fragile and are subject to destruction by wind erosion as they move through the gas of a protoplanetary disk. In microgravity experiments, we determined the shear stress necessary for erosion of a surface consisting of 1 mm dust pebbles down to 1 Pa ambient pressure. This is directly applicable to protoplanetary disks.
L. Schönau   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Long‐Lived Planetesimal Dynamo Powered by Core Crystallization

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2021
The existence of numerous iron meteorite groups indicates that some planetesimals underwent melting that led to metal‐silicate segregation, sometimes producing metallic cores.
Clara Maurel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Making the Solar System

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We model the early stages of planet formation in the solar system, including continual planetesimal formation, and planetesimal and pebble accretion onto planetary embryos in an evolving disk driven by a disk wind.
John Chambers
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of the Planetesimal Belt on the Dynamics of the Restricted Problem of 2 + 2 Bodies

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
In this paper, we study the existence and stability of collinear and noncollinear equilibrium points within the frame of the perturbed restricted problem of 2 + 2 bodies by a planetesimal belt.
Govind Mahato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Size Ranges of Magnetic Domain States in Tetrataenite

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
Paleomagnetic studies of meteorites provide unique constraints on the evolution of magnetic fields in the early solar system. These studies rely on the identification of magnetic minerals that can retain stable magnetizations over ≳4.5 billion years (Ga).
Elias N. Mansbach   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planetesimal Initial Mass Functions Following Diffusion-regulated Gravitational Collapse

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The initial mass function (IMF) of planetesimals is of key importance for understanding the initial stages of planet formation, yet theoretical predictions so far have been insufficient in explaining the variety of IMFs found in simulations.
Konstantin Gerbig, Rixin Li
doaj   +1 more source

Gravoturbulent Formation of Planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2006
We explore the effect of magnetorotational turbulence on the dynamics and concentrations of boulders in local box simulations of a sub-Keplerian protoplanetary disc. The solids are treated as particles each with an independent space coordinate and velocity. We find that the turbulence has two effects on the solids.
Hubert Klahr   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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