Results 21 to 30 of about 2,944 (214)

The Hot Main Kuiper Belt Size Distribution from OSSOS

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Using the absolute detection calibration and abundant detections of the Outer Solar System Origins Survey project, we provide population measurements for the main Kuiper Belt.
Jean-Marc Petit   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interstellar Planetesimals

open access: yes, 2023
During the formation of our solar system, a large number of planetesimals were ejected into interstellar space by gravitational encounters with the planets. Debris disks observations and numerical simulations indicate that many other planetary systems, now known to be quite common, would have undergone a similar dynamical clearing process.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Formation of Planetesimals

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1973
Four stages in the accretion of planetesimals are described. The initial stage is the condensation of dust particles from the gaseous solar nebula as it cools. These dust particles settle into a thin disk which is gravitationally unstable. A first generation of planetesimals, whose radii range up to about 0.1 km, form from the dust disk by direct ...
Peter Goldreich, William R. Ward
openaire   +2 more sources

From stellar nebula to planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2014
Solar and extrasolar comets and extrasolar planets are the subject of numerous studies in order to determine their chemical composition and internal structure. In the case of planetesimals, their compositions are important as they govern in part the composition of future planets.
Marboeuf, U.   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

PLANETESIMAL DISK MICROLENSING [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
Motivated by debris disk studies, we investigate the gravitational microlensing of background starlight by a planetesimal disk around a foreground star. We use dynamical survival models to construct a plausible example of a planetesimal disk and study its microlensing properties using established ideas of microlensing by small bodies. When a solar-type
Kevin Heng   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

High-resolution Study of Planetesimal Formation by Gravitational Collapse of Pebble Clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Planetary embryos are built through the collisional growth of 10–100 km-sized objects called planetesimals, a formerly large population of objects, of which asteroids, comets, and Kuiper Belt objects represent the leftovers from planet formation in our ...
Brooke Polak, Hubert Klahr
doaj   +1 more source

CONGLOMERATION OF KILOMETER-SIZED PLANETESIMALS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2015
We study the efficiency of forming large bodies, starting from a sea of equal-sized planetesimals. This is likely one of the earlier steps of planet formation and relevant for the formation of the asteroid belt, the Kuiper belt and extra-solar debris disks.
Yoram Lithwick   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Evidence for the Disruption of a Planetary System During the Formation of the Helix Nebula

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2022
The persistence of planetary systems after their host stars evolve into their post-main-sequence phase is poorly constrained by observations. Many young white dwarf systems exhibit infrared excess emission and/or spectral absorption lines associated with
Jonathan P. Marshall   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling of compaction in planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2014
Aims. Compaction of initially porous material prior to melting is an important process that has influenced the interior structure and the thermal evolution of planetesimals in their early history. On the one hand, compaction decreases the porosity resulting in a reduction of the radius and on the other hand, the loss of porosity results in an increase ...
Wladimir Neumann   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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