Results 11 to 20 of about 21,167 (278)

Dynamics and Accretion of Planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, 2012
We review the basic dynamics and accretion of planetesimals by showing N-body simulations. The orbits of planetesimals evolve through two-body gravitational relaxation: viscous stirring increases the random velocity and dynamical friction realizes the ...
Ida, Shigeru, Kokubo, Eiichiro
core   +2 more sources

Are Pebble Pile Planetesimals Doomed? [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
In parabolic flight experiments we studied the wind induced erosion of granular beds composed of spherical glass beads at low gravity and low ambient pressure. Varying g-levels were set by centrifugal forces.
T. Demirci   +6 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Formation of rocky super-earths from a narrow ring of planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesNature Astronomy, 2023
A planetary origin model that forms exoplanets from a narrow ring of silicate material at a stellocentric distance of 1 au is able to explain the physical properties of super-Earths and reproduce the ‘peas in a pod’ pattern of uniformity within planetary
K. Batygin, A. Morbidelli
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Early volatile depletion on planetesimals inferred from C–S systematics of iron meteorite parent bodies [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Habitable rocky worlds require a supply of essential volatile elements (C, H, N, and S). These are plentiful in early solar systems but depleted during processes leading to planet formation.
M. Hirschmann   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magma ascent in planetesimals: control by grain size [PDF]

open access: greenEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2018
Tim Lichtenberg   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

The Streaming Instability Cannot Form Planetesimals from Millimeter-size Grains in Pressure Bumps [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal Letters, 2022
We present evidence that it is unlikely that the streaming instability (SI) can form planetesimals from millimeter grains inside axisymmetric pressure bumps.
D. Carrera, J. Simon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thermophysical evolution of planetesimals in the primordial disc [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2021
The primordial disc of small icy planetesimals, once located at 15–$30\, \mathrm{au}$ from the Sun, was disrupted by giant planet migration in the early Solar system.
B. Davidsson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From Pebbles and Planetesimals to Planets and Dust: The Protoplanetary Disk–Debris Disk Connection [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2021
The similar orbital distances and detection rates of debris disks and the prominent rings observed in protoplanetary disks suggest a potential connection between these structures. We explore this connection with new calculations that follow the evolution
J. Najita, S. Kenyon, B. Bromley
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Collisional processes in extrasolar planetesimal discs - dust clumps in Fomalhaut's debris disc [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2002
This paper presents a model for the outcome of collisions between planetesimals in a debris disk and assesses the impact of collisional processes on the structure and size distribution of the disk. The model is presented by its application to Fomalhaut's
M. C. Wyatt, W. R. F. Dent
openalex   +6 more sources

Formation of Inner Planets in the Presence of a Cold Jupiter: Orbital Evolution and Relative Velocities of Planetesimals

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the orbital evolution of planetesimals in the inner disk in the presence of nebula gas and a (proto-) cold Jupiter. By varying the mass, eccentricity, and semimajor axis of the planet, we study the dependence of the relative velocities of ...
Kangrou Guo, Eiichiro Kokubo
doaj   +1 more source

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