Results 11 to 20 of about 242,243 (273)

Migrating Planets [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 1998
A planet orbiting in a disk of planetesimals can experience an instability in which it migrates to smaller orbital radii. Resonant interactions between the planet and planetesimals remove angular momentum from the planetesimals, increasing their ...
Hansen, Brad   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

A New Family of Planets ? "Ocean Planets" [PDF]

open access: yesIcarus, 2003
A new family of planets is considered which is between rochy terrestrial planets and gaseous giant ones: "Ocean-Planets". We present the possible formation, composition and internal models of these putative planets, including that of their ocean, as well
Brachet, F.   +9 more
core   +8 more sources

Free-floating Planets, Survivor Planets, Captured Planets, and Binary Planets from Stellar Flybys

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In star clusters, close stellar encounters can strongly impact the architecture of a planetary system or even destroy it. We present a systematic study of the effects of stellar flybys on two-planet systems.
Fangyuan Yu, Dong Lai
doaj   +3 more sources

Tilting Planets during Planet Scattering [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2021
Abstract Observational constraints on planetary spin axis have recently become possible, and they have revealed a system that favors large spin-axis misalignment, low stellar spin–orbit misalignment, and high eccentricity. To explain the origin of such systems, we propose a mechanism that could tilt the planetary spin axis during planet ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Stellar Flybys Interrupting Planet–Planet Scattering Generates Oort Planets [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2019
Abstract Wide-orbit exoplanets are starting to be detected, and planetary formation models are under development to understand their properties. We propose a population of “Oort” planets around other stars, forming by means of a mechanism analogous to how the solar system’s Oort cloud of comets was populated.
Nora Bailey, Daniel Fabrycky
openaire   +2 more sources

Spin Dynamics of Extrasolar Giant Planets in Planet–Planet Scattering [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2021
Abstract Planet–planet scattering best explains the eccentricity distribution of extrasolar giant planets, and past literature showed that the orbits of planets evolve due to planet–planet scattering. This work studies the spin evolution of planets in planet–planet scattering in two-planet systems.
Yu-Cian Hong   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Extrasolar planets [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
The first known extrasolar planet in orbit around a Sun-like star was discovered in 1995. This object, as well as over two dozen subsequently detected extrasolar planets, were all identified by observing periodic variations of the Doppler shift of light emitted by the stars to which they are bound.
J J, Lissauer, G W, Marcy, S, Ida
openaire   +2 more sources

Atmosphere loss in planet–planet collisions [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2020
ABSTRACT Many of the planets discovered by the Kepler satellite are close orbiting super-Earths or mini-Neptunes. Such objects exhibit a wide spread of densities for similar masses. One possible explanation for this density spread is giant collisions stripping planets of their atmospheres.
Thomas R Denman   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Absence of a metallicity effect for ultra-short-period planets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ultra-short-period (USP) planets are a newly recognized class of planets with periods shorter than one day and radii smaller than about 2 Earth radii.
Cargile, Phillip   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

The Densities of Planets in Multiple Stellar Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We analyze the effect of companion stars on the bulk density of 29 planets orbiting 15 stars in the Kepler field. These stars have at least one stellar companion within 2", and the planets have measured masses and radii, allowing an estimate of their ...
Furlan, E., Howell, S. B.
core   +2 more sources

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