Results 1 to 10 of about 547,571 (388)

Embryo Rescue in Plant Breeding. [PDF]

open access: yesPlants (Basel), 2023
Embryo rescue (ER) techniques are among the oldest and most successful in vitro tissue culture protocols used with plant species. ER refers to a series of methods that promote the development of an immature or lethal embryo into a viable plant. Intraspecific, interspecific, or intergeneric crosses allow the introgression of important alleles of ...
Rogo U, Fambrini M, Pugliesi C.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Biometry in plant breeding [PDF]

open access: yesCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, 2021
Abstract In this manuscript we discuss the purpose and scope of biometry and its interactions, complementation, and even overlap with several other areas of genetics. We emphasize that biometry is an area of genetics that enables researchers to analyze, process, and interpret biological phenomena from data, usually obtained from experimental tests, in ...
Cosme Damião Cruz   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Revised calculation of the coefficient of parentage in plant breeding [PDF]

open access: yesPlant breeding, 2022, 2022
The Coefficient of Parentage (COP) between two individuals is the expected inbreeding of their offspring. Originally exploited by animal breeders, is now a routine calculation among plant breeders as part of crop improvement programs. Here we show that the COP between strains requires a different calculation than the used to calculate the COP between ...
arxiv   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas9-targeted mutagenesis of the tomato susceptibility gene PMR4 for resistance against powdery mildew

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background The development of CRISPR/Cas9 technology has facilitated targeted mutagenesis in an efficient and precise way. Previously, RNAi silencing of the susceptibility (S) gene P owdery M ildew R esistance 4 (PMR4) in tomato has been shown to enhance
Miguel I. Santillán Martínez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the multiple characteristics of M3 generation of pea mutants obtained by neutron irradiation [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Science and Techniques, 2020,31:67, 2021
Irradiation breeding is an important technique in the effort to solve food shortages and improve the quality of agricultural products. In this study, a field test was implemented on the M3 generation of two mutant pea plants gained from previous neutron radiation of pea seeds. The relationship between agronomic characteristics and yields of the mutants
arxiv   +1 more source

Mitigating tradeoffs in plant breeding [PDF]

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Tradeoffs among plant traits help maintain relative fitness under unpredictable conditions and maximize reproductive success. However, modifying tradeoffs is a breeding challenge since many genes of minor effect are involved. The intensive crosstalk and fine-tuning between growth and defense responsive phytohormones via transcription factors optimizes ...
Dwivedi, Sangam L.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Comparative Subsequence Sets Analysis (CoSSA) is a robust approach to identify haplotype specific SNPs; mapping and pedigree analysis of a potato wart disease resistance gene Sen3

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2019
Background Standard strategies to identify genomic regions involved in a specific trait variation are often limited by time and resource consuming genotyping methods.
Charlotte Prodhomme   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis of Gerbera hybrid: including in silico confirmation of defence genes found

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
For the ornamental crop Gerbera hybrida, breeding at the moment is done using conventional methods. As this has drawbacks in breeding speed and efficiency, especially for complex traits like disease resistance, we set out to develop genomic resources ...
Yiqian eFu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome profiling at osmotic and ionic phases of salt stress response in bread wheat uncovers trait-specific candidate genes

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background Bread wheat is one of the most important crops for the human diet, but the increasing soil salinization is causing yield reductions worldwide.
Diana Duarte-Delgado   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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