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Plant domestication shapes rhizosphere microbiome assembly and metabolic functions [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2023
Background The rhizosphere microbiome, which is shaped by host genotypes, root exudates, and plant domestication, is crucial for sustaining agricultural plant growth.
Hong Yue   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prehistoric Plant Exploitation and Domestication: An Inspiration for the Science of De Novo Domestication in Present Times

open access: yesPlants, 2023
De novo domestication is a novel trend in plant genetics, where traits of wild or semi-wild species are changed by the use of modern precision breeding techniques so that they conform to modern cultivation.
Kim Henrik Hebelstrup   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Domestication-driven changes in plant traits associated with changes in the assembly of the rhizosphere microbiota in tetraploid wheat

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Despite the large morphological and physiological changes that plants have undergone through domestication, little is known about their impact on their microbiome.
Aymé Spor   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Deletions linked to PROG1 gene participate in plant architecture domestication in Asian and African rice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Plant architecture transition is one of the great consequences during rice domestication. Here, the authors find that chromosomal deletions linked to the previously known PROG1 gene also participate in plant architecture domestication in both Asian and ...
Yongzhen Wu   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Harvest Techniques: Hand-Pulling and Its Potential Impact on the Archaeobotanical Record Vis a Vis Near Eastern Plant Domestication

open access: yesAgronomy, 2021
A “cultivation prior to domestication”, or a “pre-domestication cultivation” phase features in many reconstructions of Near Eastern plant domestication.
Shahal Abbo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Domestication, breeding, omics research, and important genes of Zizania latifolia and Zizania palustris

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Wild rice (Zizania spp.), an aquatic grass belonging to the subfamily Gramineae, has a high economic value. Zizania provides food (such as grains and vegetables), a habitat for wild animals, and paper-making pulps, possesses certain medicinal values, and
Yan-Ning Xie   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genotypic Variation in Plant Traits, Chemical Defenses, and Resistance Against Insect Herbivores in Avocado (Persea americana) Across a Domestication Gradient

open access: yesFrontiers in Agronomy, 2021
Domestication promotes divergence between wild and cultivated plants. The “plant domestication-reduced defense” hypothesis proposes that cultivated plants have lower chemical defenses and resistance against herbivores than their wild counterparts.
Johnattan Hernández-Cumplido   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Time to Sow, a Time to Reap: Modifications to Biological and Economic Rhythms in Southwest Asian Plant and Animal Domestication

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
This paper reviews changes to lifecycle temporality in Southwest Asian plant and animal domestication, exploring their relationship to long-term processes associated with ancient and contemporary globalization.
Daniel Fuks   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance and Not Plant Fruit Traits Determine Root-Associated Bacterial Community Composition along a Domestication Gradient in Tomato

open access: yesPlants, 2021
Soil bacterial communities are involved in multiple ecosystem services, key in determining plant productivity. Crop domestication and intensive agricultural practices often disrupt species interactions with unknown consequences for rhizosphere ...
Lisanne Smulders   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A domestic plant differs from its wild relative along multiple axes of within‐plant trait variability and diversity

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
For 10,000 years humans have altered plant traits through domestication and ongoing crop improvement, shaping plant form and function in agroecosystems.
Moria L. Robinson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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