Results 31 to 40 of about 215,580 (166)
Functional characterization of the Csm1-like protein TITAN 9 in Arabidopsis thaliana
Summary: Kinetochores are essential for chromosome segregation in eukaryotes. An important component of kinetochores in opisthokonta is Csm1. However, its function appears to be diversified and, while Csm1 in budding yeast is a component of the monopolin
Zhijian Zhang +8 more
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Pearl millet response to drought: A review
The C4 grass pearl millet is one of the most drought tolerant cereals and is primarily grown in marginal areas where annual rainfall is low and intermittent.
Nikee Shrestha +4 more
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Many plant traits are subject to an ecological trade-off between attracting pollinators and escaping herbivores. The interplay of both plant-animal interaction types determines their evolution.
Yacine, Youssef, Loeuille, Nicolas
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Evolution: The Flowering of Land Plant Evolution [PDF]
Two new studies that consider the timing of origin of angiosperms are poles apart in their estimates. However, their partisan molecular and palaeontological perspectives may hold the key to establishing a unified evolutionary timescale for flowering plants.
openaire +4 more sources
Marchantia polymorpha, a New Model Plant for Autophagy Studies
Autophagy is a catabolic process for bulk and selective degradation of cytoplasmic components in the vacuole/lysosome. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, ATG genes were identified as essential genes for autophagy, and most ATG genes are highly conserved among ...
Takuya Norizuki +7 more
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Plants have evolved various defense mechanisms to cope with biotic and abiotic stresses. Cooperation with microorganisms, especially arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), strengthens the defense capabilities of host plants.
Lu Yu +5 more
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Ethylene, ACC, and the Plant Growth-Promoting Enzyme ACC Deaminase
Here, a brief summary of the biosynthesis of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) and ethylene in plants, as well as overviews of how ACC and ethylene act as signaling molecules in plants, is presented.
Elisa Gamalero +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolution of Abscisic Acid Signaling for Stress Responses to Toxic Metals and Metalloids
Toxic heavy metals and metalloids in agricultural ecosystems are crucial factors that limit global crop productivity and food safety. Industrial toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as cadmium, lead, and arsenic have contaminated large areas of arable ...
Beibei Hu +8 more
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Genome-wide analyses supported by RNA-Seq reveal non-canonical splice sites in plant genomes
Background Most eukaryotic genes comprise exons and introns thus requiring the precise removal of introns from pre-mRNAs to enable protein biosynthesis. U2 and U12 spliceosomes catalyze this step by recognizing motifs on the transcript in order to remove
Boas Pucker, Samuel F. Brockington
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An Intrinsic Geometric Constraint on Morphological Stomatal Traits
A strong negative non-linear relationship exists between stomatal density (SD) and size (SS) or length (SL), which is of high importance in gas exchange and plant evolution. However, the cause of this relationship has not been clarified.
Lirong Zhang +9 more
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