Results 111 to 120 of about 4,378 (202)
Phenomic prediction of club wheat milling yields
Abstract Near‐infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) provides a nondestructive method for estimating physical and chemical grain properties and is widely used in breeding programs to phenotype traits such as texture, color, moisture, protein, and oil content. Club wheat (Triticum aestivum subsp.
Peter Schmuker +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Accurate and scalable phenotyping is essential for accelerating genetic gain in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) breeding programs. Traditional methods for estimating physiological maturity are labor‐intensive and prone to subjectivity, limiting throughput and consistency. This study evaluates the potential of high‐resolution satellite imagery
Anastasios Mazis +6 more
wiley +1 more source
MaizeEar‐SAM: Zero‐shot maize ear phenotyping
Abstract Quantifying the variation in yield component traits of maize (Zea mays L.), which collectively determine the overall productivity of this globally significant crop, is critical to plant genetics research, plant breeding, and the development of improved agronomic practices.
Hossein Zaremehrjerdi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) exhibits pronounced genotype and environment‐dependent growth variation, making early, non‐destructive single‐plant biomass prediction critical for breeding. However, harvest‐based measurements fail to capture growth dynamics.
Görkem Eren Özdemir +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Accelerating genetic gain in intercrop forage breeding requires scalable phenotyping approaches that can capture both yield and quality variation across complex genotype combinations. This study evaluated the use of uncrewed aerial system (UAS)‐derived multispectral vegetation indices (VIs) for predicting forage yield and nutritive quality in ...
Milcah Kigoni +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of LiDAR‐based canopy trait estimation in Midwestern row crops
Abstract Stand count, the number of plants per unit ground area, and leaf area index (LAI), the ratio of leaf area to ground area, are critical traits for crop research but are traditionally measured using labor‐intensive methods. While new sensing technologies are being developed, quantifying improvement in measurement efficiency and data quality ...
Matthew H. Siebers +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Genomic and phenomic prediction models improve selection accuracy for complex traits in alfalfa
Abstract Predictive breeding has been proposed as an effective approach to accelerate genetic gain for complex traits. Genomic prediction (GP) models have been developed in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) for key traits in the last decade. More recently, phenomic prediction (PP) models have been proposed as a low‐cost, high‐throughput alternative to GP in
Pablo Sipowicz +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Perennial grains represent a promising frontier for sustainable agriculture, but breeding progress is constrained by the accessibility of genotyping and the difficulty of evaluating complex traits expressed for multiple years after establishment across heterogeneous environments.
Zachary N. Harris +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ARADEEPOPSIS, an Automated Workflow for Top-View Plant Phenomics using Semantic Segmentation of Leaf States. [PDF]
Hüther P +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Grain quality in durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum (Desf.) Husn.) remains a major challenge for plant breeders because grain yield and grain protein concentration often show a trade‐off, and both are influenced by grain nitrogen concentration.
A. Pacheco +5 more
wiley +1 more source

