Results 131 to 140 of about 4,964 (232)
Combining phenomic and genomic selection for pea breeding improvement
Abstract Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is a strategic crop in the development of sustainable agriculture. However, the genetic gain remains limited despite advances in breeding. Genomic selection holds promise to accelerate varietal improvement, but its high implementation cost restricts its use in crops.
Anthony Klein +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Monitoring spatial variations in plant growth and forecasting yield before harvest provides valuable insights for optimizing agronomic decision‐making in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivation. Although unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)‐based remote sensing has recently enabled the development of tuber fresh weight (TW) estimation models, their
Yuto Imachi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Data from high‐throughput phenotyping (HTP) could be used for phenotype imputation to enhance genomic selection (GS) or gene discovery, but this has not been explored in crop species. Three machine learning models: multiple linear regression (MLR), missForest, and k‐nearest neighbors, were evaluated for grain yield (GY) phenotype imputation in
Raysa Gevartosky +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Accurate prediction of grain yield (GY) remains a major challenge in plant breeding due to complex interactions between genotype, environment, and management (G × E × M) factors. Remote sensing data from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with multispectral sensors have emerged as a pivotal resource for high‐throughput phenotyping.
Swas Kaushal +8 more
wiley +1 more source
High‐throughput image‐based phenotyping of soybean hilum color
Abstract Hilum color in soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) is an important morphological trait influencing market classification and seed quality traits, yet its phenotyping is largely subjective, relying on visual inspection and assignment to one of eight color classes. This study developed an image‐based high‐throughput pipeline to measure and classify
Katherine Fortune +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Continuous, high‐frequency monitoring is essential to capture rapid phenological transitions and dynamic crop responses to the environment. However, most phenotyping platforms lack the temporal resolution and automation required for consistent, season‐long trait assessment.
Worasit Sangjan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
An Interdisciplinary Graduate Course for Engineers, Plant Scientists, and Data Scientists in the Area of Predictive Plant Phenomics [PDF]
This paper describes the development and first offering of a new graduate course entitled "Fundamentals of Predictive Plant Phenomics," which is part of a recently awarded National Science Foundation Graduate Research Traineeship (NRT) award to Iowa ...
Heindel, Theodore +3 more
core +1 more source
Philosophy of phenomic prediction and its incompatibility with causal inference
Abstract Breeding programs need to make decisions frequently to improve populations and develop varieties efficiently. These needs led to the development of genomic prediction in the early 2000s and phenomic prediction in the mid‐2010s. In practice, phenomic prediction techniques rely on the same statistical tools and computational frameworks as other ...
Mitchell J. Feldmann +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Multispectral three‐dimensional (3D) imaging offers substantial potential for plant phenotyping, yet manual segmentation of plant organs remains a bottleneck in breeding programs. We developed a color‐based filtering workflow for faba bean (Vicia faba L.) point clouds that optimizes lower and upper thresholds of spectral indices and broadband ...
Lennart Scheer +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Soybean (Glycine max) seed yield and quality are strongly affected by drought, particularly during reproductive stages. We evaluated 22 genotypes under irrigated and rainfed conditions across three Missouri environments (2023–2024) for seed yield, 100 seed weight, protein, oil, and five fatty acids. Mixed models were used to partition genotype,
Francia Ravelombola +7 more
wiley +1 more source

