Results 131 to 140 of about 511,982 (318)

A plant pathogen reduces the enemy-free space of an insect herbivore on a shared host plant

, 2002
An important mechanism in stabilizing tightly linked host-parasitoid and prey-predator interactions is the presence of refuges that protect organisms from their natural enemies. However, the presence and quality of refuges can be strongly affected by the
Elzinga, J.A., Biere, A., Honders, S.C., Harvey, J.A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Espaçamentos entre plantas e adição de cama-de-frango na produção de biomassa das plantas e na composição química dos frutos da Campomanesia adamantium (Cambess.) O. Berg Spacing between plants and addition of chicken manure in the biomass production of plants and in the chemical composition of fruits of Campomanesia adamantium (Cambess.) O. Berg

Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais, 2012
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de espaçamentos entre plantas e o uso ou não de cama-de-frango semidecomposta incorporada ao solo na produção de biomassa das plantas e nos teores de fenóis, flavonóides e atividade antioxidante do extrato ...
T.O. Carnevali, M.C. Vieira, N.H. Souza, D.D. Ramos, N.A. Heredia Zárate, C.A.L. Cardoso   +5 more
doaj  

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson, Lyanne Delgado‐Coka, Natalia Marchenko, Luisa F. Escobar‐Hoyos, Kenneth R. Shroyer, Alisa Yurovsky, Trey Ideker, Gábor Balázsi, Thomas MacCarthy, Scott Powers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen, Lucrezia De Santis, Bret M. Stephens, Vincent Bernard, Jörg C. Kalff, Lara Braun, Phillipp Leyendecker, Johannes Röttgen, Daniel Weissinger, Anirban Maitra, Paola A. Guerrero, Alexander Semaan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host plant use by competing acacia-ants : mutualists monopolize while parasites share hosts

, 2012
Protective ant-plant mutualisms that are exploited by non-defending parasitic ants represent prominent model systems for ecology and evolutionary biology.
Eilmus, Sascha, Ballhorn Daniel J., Moreau, C., Stefanie Kautz, Martin Heil, Raine, Nigel E., Daniel J. Ballhorn (161695), Moreau, Corrie S., Eilmus Sascha, Johannes Kroiss (82327), Ballhorn, D., Johannes Kroiss, Stefanie Kautz (161688), Kautz Stefanie, Heil, Martin, Kroiß, J., Pauls, S., Strohm, Erhard, Erhard Strohm (82328), Sascha Eilmus, Kautz, S., Eilmus, S., Steffen U. Pauls (161701), Daniel J Ballhorn, Kroiss Johannes, Strohm Erhard, Corrie S. Moreau (111971), Martin Heil (161711), Heil, M., Pauls, Steffen U., Steffen U Pauls, Corrie S Moreau, Sascha Eilmus (161707), Heil Martin, Moreau Corrie S., Kautz, Stefanie, Erhard Strohm, Ballhorn, Daniel J., Pauls Steffen U., Strohm, E., Kroiss, Johannes   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Rendimento de grãos de híbridos de milho em duas densidades de plantas com e sem a retirada dos perfilhos Grain yield of maize hybrids at two plant densities with and without tillers removal

Ciência Rural, 2009
O milho não possui um mecanismo efetivo de compensação de espaços vazios na lavoura. Desse modo, híbridos perfilhadores podem ser mais eficientes no aproveitamento dos recursos ambientais, principalmente sob baixas populações de plantas.
Luís Sangoi, Amauri Schmitt, Alexandre Saldanha, Ciro Franco Fiorentin, Anderson José Pletsch, Jefferson Vieria, Maxciel Alcimar Gattelli   +6 more
doaj  

Populations in clonal plants

Agricultural and Food Science, 1986
Population phenomena in higher plants are reviewed critically, particularly in relation to clonality. An array of concepts used in the field are discussed. In contrast to animals, higher plants are modular in structure. Plant populations show hierarchy at two levels: ramets and genets.
openaire   +4 more sources