Results 21 to 30 of about 3,917,830 (352)

Stomata-mediated interactions between plants, herbivores, and the environment. [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Plant Science, 2021
Stomata play a central role in plant responses to abiotic and biotic stresses. Existing knowledge regarding the roles of stomata in plant stress is centered on abiotic stresses and plant-pathogen interactions, but how stomata influence plant-herbivore interactions remains largely unclear.
Po-An Lin   +7 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Phytocytokine signalling reopens stomata in plant immunity and water loss

open access: yesNature, 2022
Stomata exert considerable effects on global carbon and water cycles by mediating gas exchange and water vapour1,2. Stomatal closure prevents water loss in response to dehydration and limits pathogen entry3,4. However, prolonged stomatal closure reduces photosynthesis and transpiration and creates aqueous apoplasts that promote colonization by ...
Zunyong Liu   +17 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Role of plant stomata in bacterial invasion [PDF]

open access: yesCellular Microbiology, 2007
Stomata are microscopic pores in the epidermis of the aerial parts of terrestrial plants. These pores are essential for photosynthesis, as they allow CO(2) to diffuse into the plant. The size of the stomatal pore changes in response to environmental conditions, such as light intensity, air humidity and CO(2) concentrations, as part of the plant's ...
William Underwood, M. Melotto, S. He
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Liverwort bHLH transcription factors and the origin of stomata in plants [PDF]

open access: bronzeCurrent Biology, 2023
Stomata are distributed in nearly all major groups of land plants, with the only exception being liverworts. Instead of having stomata on sporophytes, many complex thalloid liverworts possess air pores in their gametophytes. At present, whether stomata in land plants are derived from a common origin remains under debate.1,2,3 In Arabidopsis thaliana, a
Guanxiao Chang   +13 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Small Holes, Big Impact: Stomata in Plant-Pathogen-Climate Epic Trifecta.

open access: yesMolecular Plant, 2023
The regulation of stomatal aperture opening and closure represents an evolutionary battle between plants and pathogens, characterized by adaptive strategies that influence both plant resistance and pathogen virulence. The ongoing climate change introduces further complexity, affecting pathogen invasion and host immunity.
Shuguo Hou   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Plant stomata: a checkpoint of host immunity and pathogen virulence. [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Biotechnology, 2010
Stomata are microscopic pores formed by pairs of guard cells in the epidermis of terrestrial plants; they are essential for gas exchange with the environment and controlling water loss. Accordingly, plants regulate stomatal aperture in response to environmental conditions, such as relative humidity, CO(2) concentration, and light intensity.
Weiqing Zeng, M. Melotto, S. He
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Plant communication across different environmental contexts suggests a role for stomata in volatile perception.

open access: yesPlant, Cell and Environment, 2023
Plants can detect herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) from their damaged neighbours and respond by enhancing or priming their defenses against future herbivore attack.
Natalie M Aguirre   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A generalised approach for high-throughput instance segmentation of stomata in microscope images

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2021
Background Stomata analysis using microscope imagery provides important insight into plant physiology, health and the surrounding environmental conditions.
Hiranya Jayakody   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Physiological Characteristic and Bean Quality on Some Cocoa Clones (Theobroma Cacao L.) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Photosynthesis is one of the physiological process that influence the bean weight and this process related with the efectiveness of the stomata character and chlorophyll content in the leaves.
Sari, I. A. (Indah)   +2 more
core   +7 more sources

A Deep Learning Method for Fully Automatic Stomatal Morphometry and Maximal Conductance Estimation

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Stomata are integral to plant performance, enabling the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the plant. The anatomy of stomata influences conductance properties with the maximal conductance rate, gsmax, calculated from density and size.
Jonathon A. Gibbs   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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