Results 81 to 90 of about 155,094 (301)

Contribution of Exogenous Proline to Abiotic Stresses Tolerance in Plants: A Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Abiotic stresses are the major environmental factors that play a significant role in decreasing plant yield and production potential by influencing physiological, biochemical, and molecular processes. Abiotic stresses and global population growth have prompted scientists to use beneficial strategies to ensure food security. The use of organic compounds
Marjanossadat Hosseinifard   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Linking Plant Metabolomics with Fungal Functional Dynamics Reveals a Noncanonical S‐R‐C Adaptive Trajectory

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using field‐based holo‐omics, we demonstrate that developmental shifts in sorghum leaf metabolomes drive a noncanonical fungal succession from stress tolerators (S) through ruderals (R) to competitors (C). Antifungal metabolites in young leaves select for S strategists with expanded genomes, transient maltose pulses during flowering favor fast‐growing ...
Peilin Chen, John W. Taylor, Cheng Gao
wiley   +1 more source

TaSAUR78 enhances multiple abiotic stress tolerance by regulating the interacting gene TaVDAC1

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2019
SMALL AUXIN-UP RNAs (SAURs) regulated by abiotic stress play multiple functions in plants. However, the functions of SAURs in abiotic stress are largely unknown. In this study, we cloned a novel SAUR gene, TaSAUR78, from wheat, and we found that TaSAUR78
Yuan GUO   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crop biotechnology: prospects and opportunities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
SUMMARYThis paper is a brief review summarizing some of the important areas of activity in crop biotechnology likely to be exploited over the medium term (10–20 years), with an emphasis on agronomic traits.
Dunwell, J. M.
core   +1 more source

MicroRNA: a new target for improving plant tolerance to abiotic stress [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2015
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an extensive class of endogenous, small RNA molecules that sit at the heart of regulating gene expression in multiple developmental and signalling pathways. Recent studies have shown that abiotic stresses induce aberrant expression of many miRNAs, thus suggesting that miRNAs may be a new target for genetically improving plant ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Chitosan‐Carbon Dot Composite Materials Form a Leaf Surface Barrier to Mitigate the Enrichment and Invasion of Nanoplastics: From Leaf Interface to Systemic Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Foliar spraying of CS‐CDs can form a film on the leaves of Brassica rapa, effectively reducing the enrichment and absorption of PS in the leaves, while increasing the biomass and nutrient content of the plants. In addition, CS‐CDs can also enrich the interfoliar microbial community and activate the plant's own defense metabolic pathways.
Beibei Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic control of plasticity of oil yield for combined abiotic stresses using a joint approach of crop modeling and genome-wide association

open access: yes, 2017
Understanding the genetic basis of phenotypic plasticity is crucial for predicting and managing climate change effects on wild plants and crops.
André, Thierry   +16 more
core   +4 more sources

Osmolytes: Proline metabolism in plants as sensors of abiotic stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Proline accumulation occurs in a large range of plant species in retaliation to the numerous abiotic stresses. An exclusive research pattern suggests there is a pragmatic relation between proline accumulation and plant stress tolerance.
Sengar, R. S.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Cotton Recruits Soil‐Derived Delftia tsuruhatensis to Suppress Aphid Detoxification Via Salicylic Acid‐Mediated Defense

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically reveals a complex interactive network involving plants, microbes, and insects, elucidating the ecological and molecular mechanisms by which cotton enhances its resistance to aphids through the active recruitment of the beneficial soil bacterium Delftia tsuruhatensis.
Hui Xue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Versatile roles of polyamines in improving abiotic stress tolerance of plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
In recent years, extreme environmental cues such as abiotic stresses, including frequent droughts with irregular precipitation, salinity, metal contamination, and temperature fluctuations, have been escalating the damage to plants’ optimal productivity ...
Jinhua Shao   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy