Results 31 to 40 of about 5,015 (166)

Effects of exercise training on circulating and skeletal muscle renin-angiotensin system in chronic heart failure rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND: Accumulated evidence shows that the ACE-AngII-AT1 axis of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is markedly activated in chronic heart failure (CHF).
Igor Lucas Gomes-Santos   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of short-term hindlimb immobilization on skeletal muscle atrophy and the transcriptome in a low compared with high responder to endurance training model.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Skeletal muscle atrophy is a physiological response to disuse, aging, and disease. We compared changes in muscle mass and the transcriptome profile after short-term immobilization in a divergent model of high and low responders to endurance training to ...
Jamie-Lee M Thompson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle and fiber type-specific intramyocellular lipid accumulation in obese mice

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2021
In obesity, accumulation of lipid droplets in skeletal muscle fibers and a shift towards fast muscle fiber types can both contribute to insulin resistance.
Nejc Umek, Simon Horvat, Erika Cvetko
doaj   +1 more source

Functional overload attenuates plantaris atrophy in tumor-bearing rats

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2007
Background Late stage cancer malignancies may result in severe skeletal muscle wasting, fatigue and reduced quality of life. Resistance training may attenuate these derangements in cancer patients, but how this hypertrophic response relates to normal ...
Williams Jay H   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphological variability of the plantaris muscle origin in human fetuses

open access: yesAnnals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger, 2022
The plantaris muscle (PM) is a small, fusiform muscle located between the gastrocnemius muscle (GM) and soleus muscle (SM). PM supports movements of the knee and ankle. This muscle presents a great variability, and also has a high clinical significance.
Anna, Waśniewska   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Absence of Desmin Results in Impaired Adaptive Response to Mechanical Overloading of Skeletal Muscle

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Background: Desmin is a muscle-specific protein belonging to the intermediate filament family. Desmin mutations are linked to skeletal muscle defects, including inherited myopathies with severe clinical manifestations.
Pierre Joanne   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcineurin activation influences muscle phenotype in a muscle-specific fashion

open access: yesBMC Cell Biology, 2004
Background The calcium activated protein phosphatase 2B, also known as calcineurin, has been implicated as a cell signaling molecule involved with transduction of physiological signals (free cytosolic Ca2+) into molecular signals that influence the ...
Lees Simon J   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baseline muscle mass is a poor predictor of functional overload-induced gain in the mouse model

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
Genetic background contributes substantially to individual variability in muscle mass. Muscle hypertrophy in response to resistance training can also vary extensively. However, it is less clear if muscle mass at baseline is predictive of the hypertrophic
Audrius Kilikevicius   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of plantaris ligamentous tendon

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
There are countless morphological variations among the muscles, tendons, ligaments, arteries, veins and nerves of the human body, many of which remain undescribed.
Łukasz Olewnik   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance training in humans and mechanical overload in rodents do not elevate muscle protein lactylation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Although several reports have hypothesized that exercise may increase skeletal muscle protein lactylation, empirical evidence in humans is lacking. Thus, we adopted a multi-faceted approach to examine if acute and subchronic resistance training (RT ...
Madison L. Mattingly   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy