Results 231 to 240 of about 450,484 (298)

SIRT4 positively regulates autophagy via ULK1, but independently of HDAC6 and OPA1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells expressing SIRT4 (H161Y), a catalytically inactive mutant of the sirtuin SIRT4, fail to upregulate LC3B‐II and exhibit a reduced autophagic flux under stress conditions. Interestingly, SIRT4(H161Y) promotes phosphorylation of ULK1 at S638 and S758 that are associated with inhibition of autophagy initiation.
Isabell Lehmkuhl, Khawar Amin, Lydia Gabriel, Nils Hampel, Afshin Iram, Julia Hesse, Constanze Wiek, Jasmin Thuy Vy Nguyen, Helmut Hanenberg, Jürgen Scheller, M. Reza Ahmadian, Björn Stork, Doreen M. Floss, Roland P. Piekorz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A lightweight hybrid CNN and transformer model for medicinal leaf disease classification with explainable AI. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ahmmed J, Kabir MA, Rehman AU, Bermak A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid, Rapasviranda Soiyangsuk, Maneeluck Tanadjindarat, Chayanon Peerapittayamongkol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of metabolite differences and pharmacologically active constituents between <i>Piper longum</i> and <i>Piper sarmentosum</i> based on non-targeted metabolomics. [PDF]

PeerJ
Liu L, Li Q, Alami M, Shen R, Zhu J, Zhang Q, Liu Y, Mei Z.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

FGFR Like1 drives esophageal cancer progression via EMT, PI3K/Akt, and notch signalling: insights from clinical data and next‐generation sequencing analysis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Clinical analysis reveals significant dysregulation of FGFRL1 in esophageal cancer (EC) patients. RNAi‐coupled next‐generation sequencing (NGS) and in vitro study reveal FGFRL1‐mediated EC progression via EMT, PI3K/Akt, and Notch pathways. Functional assays confirm its role in tumor growth, migration, and invasion.
Aprajita Srivastava, Anoop Saraya, Deepak Gunjan, Rinu Sharma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PGPR-mediated enhancement of growth, phytochemical diversity, and metabolites in black turmeric (<i>Curcuma caesia</i> Roxb). [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Suriani NL, Ho TS, Alzahrani NS, Suprapta DN, Suarsana IN, Resiani NMD, Sayyed R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies, Garth L. Maker, Ian F. Musgrave, Samantha Lodge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conservation-Oriented Analysis of <i>Apocynum venetum</i>'s Distribution in Response to Climate Change Based on MaxEnt Model. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Chen Y, Cheng J, Chen Y, Dong P, Wang L, Yang H, Chen R, Wang J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

KLK7 overexpression promotes an aggressive phenotype and facilitates peritoneal dissemination in colorectal cancer cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KLK7, a tissue kallikrein‐related peptidase, is elevated in advanced colorectal cancer and associated with shorter survival. High KLK7 levels in ascites correlate with peritoneal metastasis. In mice, KLK7 overexpression increases metastasis. In vitro, KLK7 enhances cancer cell proliferation, migration, adhesion, and spheroid formation, driving ...
Yosr Z. Haffani, Tobias Dreyer, Meriem Naim, Rea Lo Dico, Natalia A. Ignatenko, Viktor Magdolen, Dalila Darmoul   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing nature: a systematic exploration of <i>in vitro</i> antileishmanial and antihuman African trypanosomal properties in traditional medicinal plants and their active principles. [PDF]

Pharm Biol
Ahmed QU, Mat Nasir NA, Begum T, Helal Uddin ABM, Parveen H, Albalawi MO, Ali Khan Khattak MM, Azmi SNH, Sarian MN, Kurniawati AD, Zakaria ZA.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source