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Challenges for plasma-facing components in nuclear fusion [PDF]

open access: yesMatter and Radiation at Extremes, 2019
The interaction processes between the burning plasma and the first wall in a fusion reactor are diverse: the first wall will be exposed to extreme thermal loads of up to several tens of megawatts per square meter during ...
Jochen Linke   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Liquid surfaces for fusion plasma facing components—A critical review. Part I: Physics and PSI

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2016
This review of the potential of robust plasma facing components (PFCs) with liquid surfaces for applications in future D/T fusion device summarizes the critical issues for liquid surfaces and research being done worldwide in confinement facilities, and ...
R.E. Nygren, F.L. Tabarés
doaj   +3 more sources

A new vision of plasma facing components

open access: yesFusion Engineering and Design, 2016
Abstract This paper advances a vision for plasma facing components (PFCs) that includes the following points. The solution for plasma facing materials likely consists of engineered structures in which the layer of plasma facing material (PFM) is integrated with an engineered structure that cools the PFM and may also transition with graded composition.
D L Youchison   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Plasma Facing Components: Challenges For Nuclear Materials [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Missirlian Marc   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hydraulic Characterization of the Full Scale Mock-Up of the DEMO Divertor Outer Vertical Target

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
In the frame of the pre-conceptual design activities of the DEMO work package DIV-1 “Divertor Cassette Design and Integration” of the EUROfusion program, a mock-up of the divertor outer vertical target (OVT) was built, mainly in order to: (i) demonstrate
Amelia Tincani   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conference Report on the 7th International Symposium on Liquid metals Applications for fusion (ISLA-7)

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
Supported by the world magnetic fusion research community, a series of International Symposia on Liquid metals Applications for fusion (ISLA) have been held biannually since 2010.
Y. Hirooka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Double Pulse LIBS Analysis of Metallic Coatings of Fusionistic Interest: Depth Profiling and Semi-Quantitative Elemental Composition by Applying the Calibration Free Technique

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Engineering, 2023
In this work we report the characterization of thin metallic coatings of interest for nuclear fusion technology through the ns double-pulse LIBS technique.
Salvatore Almaviva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of tungsten plasma facing components in the stellarator experiment W7-X: Recent results from the first OP2 campaign

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2023
The transition to reactor-relevant materials for the plasma facing components (PFCs) is an important and necessary step to provide a proof of principle that the stellarator concept can meet the requirements of a future fusion reactor by demonstrating ...
Dirk Naujoks   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations on arcing on the metal plasma-facing components in EAST

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2023
Arcing on the plasma-facing components (PFCs) is one of the mechanisms of material erosion and impurity production in the magnetic-confinement fusion devices. EAST tokamak has been upgraded to almost full metal PFCs.
Baoguo Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling of liquid lithium flow in porous plasma facing material

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2021
Flowing liquid lithium can, in principle, create a renewable surface interacting with the plasma, providing protection for the underlying solid substrate.
Andrei Khodak, Rajesh Maingi
doaj   +1 more source

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