Results 121 to 130 of about 2,845,402 (306)

Bubble wall dynamics from nonequilibrium quantum field theory

Journal of High Energy Physics
We derive the coupled dynamics between the bubble wall and the plasma from first principles using nonequilibrium quantum field theory. The commonly used equation of motion of the bubble wall in the kinetic approach is shown to be incomplete.
Wen-Yuan Ai, Matthias Carosi, Björn Garbrecht, Carlos Tamarit, Miguel Vanvlasselaer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Synaptic Device Based on Self‐Aligned c‐In2O3 TFTs With an Ultrathin MgO Interlayer

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A coplanar synaptic thin‐film transistor based on crystalline In2O3 is demonstrated using a PECVD SiO2 gate insulator and an ultrathin MgO interlayer. The MgO interlayer suppresses excessive carrier density and may facilitate proton‐related interfacial polarization, resulting in stable counterclockwise hysteresis and synaptic behavior.
Samiran Roy, Jewel Kumer Saha, Jin Jang
wiley   +1 more source

Surrogate‐Optimized Flow‐Guided Miniature Condenser for Rapid Exhaled Glucose Detection

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A surrogate‐optimized miniature condenser guides humid exhaled flow toward cold surfaces to accelerate exhaled breath condensate collection. By improving vapor access within a compact footprint, the design increases sample yield. This enables post‐collection enrichment and rapid colorimetric glucose detection from dilute exhaled biomarkers within a 5 ...
Yiming Thomas Lu, Yamin Mansur, Sai Peri, Jiangyuan Wan, Amio Pronoy Das Ritwik, Emily L. Johnson, Jingcheng Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bubble evolution and fuzz formation in plasma-facing materials: from ridges to tendrils

Nuclear Fusion
Fuzz formation in plasma-facing materials remains insufficiently understood. We correlate subsurface helium-bubble evolution with surface morphological transitions in tungsten–rhenium (25 atomic %) exposed to high-flux, 90 eV He plasma at ∼1173 K ...
Cuncai Fan, Ze Chen, Xiaochao Ji, Zhe Liu, Haishan Zhou, Minyou Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Droplet Plate Preserving Single Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Cardiomyocytes Morphology and Function

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
We introduce a novel method combining microfluidics, optogenetics, and human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology to encapsulate single iPSC‐derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC‐CMs) in an optimal environment for functional characterization. This method enables direct genotype‐phenotype correlation for genetic studies and high‐throughput screening ...
Xiao‐Ting Wang, Rachel P. White, Yashasvi Tharani, Michael A. Finocchiaro, Leona M. Ripple, Maksymilian Prondzynski, Tania Konry, Vassilios J. Bezzerides   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterized Ecoflex Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Hybrids for Advanced Flexible Devices

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Ecoflex–PDMS hybrids are systematically characterized to identify an optimal composition that balances stretchability, optical transparency, and plasma bonding, enabling multifunctional applications in stretchable microfluidics, flexible sensing, and soft robotics.
Xiaoyue Kang, Zhefan Chen, Zhiyang Hong, Wanting Chen, Qingtian Zhang, Amith Mudugamuwa, Tuan‐Khoa Nguyen, Lingxi Ouyang, Nam‐Trung Nguyen, Jun Zhang, Dan Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain orientation and temperature dependences of bubbles at tungsten surfaces upon helium plasma exposure

Nuclear Materials and Energy
The impact of grain orientation and surface temperature on helium bubble growth at tungsten surfaces exposed to low-pressure helium plasmas was investigated by analyzing the nanoholes formed at the surface.
Mounir Alfazzaa, Federica Pappalardo, Andrea Campos, Gilles Cartry, Marco Minissale, Céline Martin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Instability of a witness bunch in a plasma bubble

, 2016
3 pages, 2 figures.
Burov, A., Lebedev, V., Nagaitsev, S.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dielectric Permittivity Tensor of Muscovite for Next Generation All Van Der Waals Broadband Photonic Components

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐index and low‐loss vdW muscovite represents an emerging robust dielectric platform for the creation of next‐generation all‐vdW nanophotonic architectures. Its utilization as a low‐index building‐block in all‐vdW multilayers enables extreme optical contrast when paired with MoS2, paving the way to the realization of few‐layer ultrathin DBS ...
Meri H. Hayrapetyan, Maksim L. Sargsyan, Davit A. Karakhanyan, Ani P. Khachatryan, Maria A. Levonyan, Dmitrii Litvinov, Maciej Koperski, Artsruni V. Margaryan, Makars Šiškins, Konstantin S. Novoselov, Davit A. Ghazaryan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multidirectional Textile Interface for Remote Control Using Dynamic Area‐Based Capacitance Modulation

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Here, we present a textile, wearable capacitive interface enabling multidirectional remote control by dynamically modulating electrode overlap and spacing via a freely gliding upper electrode. A forearm‐mounted prototype drives robotic and media tasks with 12–15 ms latency, maintains < 0.8% drift after 500 cycles, and remains stably functional at 90 ...
Cagatay Gumus, Fulya Yenilmez, Kadir Ozlem, Hakan Kestir, Eren Tasdemir, Berkant Bakisli, Gökhan Ince, Ozgur Atalay, Asli Tuncay Atalay   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source