Results 141 to 150 of about 2,393,121 (307)
Inhibition of A2AR alleviates adenosine-mediated suppression of plasma cell differentiation
IntroductionHigh levels of extracellular adenosine, highly abundant in the tumor microenvironment, promote immune suppression mainly through the A2AR expressed by tumor-infiltrating immune cells.
Paola Tieppo +22 more
doaj +1 more source
HIV‐1 establishes immediate latency in T cells expressing the viral Nef protein
Nef is a viral protein often omitted from HIV‐1 reporter viruses. Consequently, its role in viral latency is unclear. We developed three novel dual reporter HIV‐1 derivatives that express Nef and allow for detection of latent and productive infection. Using these reporters, we show that Nef does not affect the establishment of immediate viral latency ...
Cindy Lam, Ivan Sadowski
wiley +1 more source
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), particularly PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies, have significantly improved outcomes in a variety of solid tumors, including urothelial carcinoma.
Thilo Gambichler +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent Developments in Solar Energy Harvesting and Photocatalysis
Junwang Tang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronic endometritis – diagnosing difficulties (review)
Background. The relevance of the problem is associated with the lack of a unified strategy for managing patients with repeated implantation failures during assisted reproductive technology procedures due to chronic endometritis.
Igor O. Borovikov +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Humoral rejection in heart transplantation in the current era
Immune response to the human leukocyte antigens (HLA) of a donor heart, resulting in antibody-mediated rejection (AMR), remains one of the greatest challenges in current transplant medicine. Besides the risk of acute functional deterioration of the graft
Jared Sheridan, Simon Urschel
doaj +1 more source
Promiscuous stimulation of HSP70 ATPase activity by parasite‐derived J‐domains
The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum exports three highly homologous yet functionally divergent J‐domain proteins into human erythrocytes. Here, we show that J‐domains isolated from all three proteins effectively stimulate the ATPase activity of both endogenous host and exported parasite HSP70 chaperones.
Julian Barth +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Erythropoietin administration suppresses hepatic soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression, leading to increased CYP‐derived epoxides. This is associated with a shift in hepatic macrophage polarization characterized by reduced M1 markers and increased M2 markers, along with reduced hepatic inflammation, suppressed hepatic lipogenesis, and attenuated ...
Takeshi Goda +12 more
wiley +1 more source

