Results 111 to 120 of about 119,492 (297)

Dynamic evolution of periodic collapse and carbon impurity distribution at the plasma boundary with magnetic islands on J-TEXT

Nuclear Fusion
Periodic collapses at the edge of Ohmic-mode plasma under Resonant Magnetic Perturbation (RMP) have been observed in the J-TEXT tokamak. These collapses occur following the field penetration.
Jiankun Hua, Yunfeng Liang, Zhonghe Jiang, Song Zhou, Jie Yang, Feiyue Mao, Zhengkang Ren, Qinghu Yang, Nengchao Wang, the J-TEXT Team   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal transport induced by stochastic magnetic fields and turbulence during the thermal quench in tokamak plasmas

Nuclear Fusion
The timescale of thermal quench (TQ) remains a long-lasting issue in tokamak plasmas, which has not been fully understood yet. In this work, based on our previous thermal diffusion model and further considering the scattering caused by the electrostatic ...
Shengyang Xiao, Lu Wang, Weixin Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma heat load in the toroidal gaps of the ITER-like plasma facing units in WEST tokamak

Nuclear Materials and Energy
The heat load deposited in the toroidal gaps between two tungsten monoblocks remains an open problem to prepare safe and powerful experiments in ITER.
Q. Tichit, M.H. Aumeunier, Y. Corre, R. Dejarnac, L. Dubus, J. Gaspar, J. Gerardin, A. Grosjean, J.P. Gunn, A. Juven, K. Krieger, A. Podolník, E. Tsitrone   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inward transport of a toroidally confined plasma subject to strong radial electric fields [PDF]

Digitally implemented spectral analysis techniques were used to investigate the frequency-dependent fluctuation-induced particle transport across a toroidal magnetic field.
Hong, J., Kim, Y. H., Krawczonek, W. M., Powers, E. J., Roth, J. R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

In Situ 3D Bioprinting: Impact of Cross‐Linking on the Adhesive Properties of Hydrogels

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In situ 3D bioprinting enables the direct deposition of cell‐laden, adhesive biomaterials for on‐site tissue regeneration. This review provides a comprehensive overview of how cross‐linking influences the bioadhesive properties of hydrogels used in 3D bioprinting, highlighting cross‐linking triggers, bioadhesion mechanisms, polymer interpenetration ...
Odile Romero Fernandez, Mulazim Hussain Asim, Shumaila Arshad, Gergely Kali, Andreas Bernkop‐Schnürch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Analysis of the Breakdown Process of CF₃I at Low Pressure

Applied Sciences
The breakdown of CF3I gas at low pressure is of significant importance for applications in fields such as aerospace and microelectronics. However, the DC low-pressure breakdown characteristics of CF3I remain underexplored.
Yifan Wu, Zhijiang Wang, Hao Wu, Wei Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optoelectronic Synaptic Devices Using Molecular Telluride Phase‐Change Inks for Three‐Factor Learning

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Optoelectronic synaptic devices based on solution‐processed molecular telluride GST‐225 phase‐change inks are demonstrated for three‐factor learning. A global optical signal broadcast through a silicon waveguide induces non‐volatile conductance updates exclusively in locally electrically flagged memristors.
Kevin Portner, Dhananjeya Kumaar, Giacomo Torti, Killian Keller, Till Zellweger, Florian M. Schenk, Christoph Weilenmann, Daniel Chelladurai, Vara Prasad Jonnalagadda, Ghazi Sarwat Syed, Vanessa Wood, Jürg Leuthold, Alexandros Emboras, Maksym Yarema, Mathieu Luisier   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physically constrained data-driven inversion of 2D fast-ion velocity distributions from single view CTS spectra

Nuclear Fusion
Reconstructing fast-ion velocity distributions from collective Thomson scattering (CTS) spectra is an ill-posed inverse problem due to the spectral nonlinearity, strong parameter coupling and measurement noise.
Q.H. Jiang, X.X. Chen, D.H. Xia, M. Huang, Y.H. Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Platform for Multiparametric Profiling of Fibrin Permeability, Fibrinolysis, and Cell Invasion

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This paper introduces a single‐channel H‐junction microfluidic assay that profiles fibrin's evolving function in repair and thrombosis by measuring, in one ∼3 µL gel, permeability, fibrinolysis kinetics, fibroblast invasion, and clot extension in real time.
Halston Deal, Elizabeth M. Byrnes, Sanika Pandit, Halle J. Cantor, Muskan Aslam, Stacy Ban, Megan Palmisano, Rosemary Bayless, Ashley C. Brown, Michael Daniele   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source