Results 51 to 60 of about 6,256 (147)

Local Evolution of a Prenoon Drainage Plume

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Plasmaspheric drainage plumes are typically observed in the postnoon sector during geomagnetic storms, but their local evolution in the prenoon sector remains poorly understood. Here, we report in situ observations from the Van Allen Probe, revealing multiple localized enhancements in cold electron density near apogee in the prenoon sector ...
Suk‐Bin Kang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aircraft Ionizing Radiation Exposure for Solar Cycle 24/25 From ARMAS and NAIRAS

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Exposure to ionizing radiation from galactic cosmic rays and solar energetic particles at aviation flight altitudes can have an adverse effect on human health. Although airline crews are classified as radiation workers by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), in most countries, their level of exposure is unquantified ...
Daniel B. Phoenix   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Locally Generated Plasmaspheric Hiss

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
In this study, we statistically analyze the wave properties of plasmaspheric hiss using data from the Van Allen Probes. The magnetic power spectral densities of hiss waves exhibit dependence on magnetic local time, geomagnetic activity, and the L‐shell ...
Mingyue Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Observations of Cosmic Noise Absorption in the South American Magnetic Anomaly (SAMA) Using a Next‐Generation Riometer

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract This study reports the first observations of cosmic noise power (CNP) and cosmic noise absorption (CNA) obtained with a next‐generation riometer installed at the Southern Space Observatory (SSO/INPE) in Brazil, located within the South American Magnetic Anomaly (SAMA).
J. Moro   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observing the Earth's Plasmasphere and Ionosphere From the Lunar Surface

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract We present the analysis of the first lunar‐based observational characterization of the Earth's plasmasphere and ionosphere using Global Navigation Satellite Systems signals tracked from the lunar surface by the Lunar GNSS Receiver Experiment (LuGRE). The Earth‐Moon geometry enables limb sounding of the plasmasphere at altitudes exceeding 3,000 
C. Cesaroni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron Scattering by Highly Oblique Quasi‐Electrostatic Chorus Waves Under Realistic Magnetospheric Conditions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract Using Van Allen Probes data (2013–2015), we report that highly oblique chorus waves frequently occur in low‐density regions where fpe/fce≈3 ${f}_{\text{pe}}/{f}_{\text{ce}}\approx 3$. These waves exhibit an electric‐to‐magnetic energy ratio PE/c2PB>0.5 $\sqrt{{P}_{\mathrm{E}}/{c}^{2}{P}_{\mathrm{B}}} > 0.5$, much higher than the typical <0.1 ${
Lixian Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the Leakage of Hiss Waves From the Plasmasphere

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Plasmaspheric hiss waves can cross the plasmasphere boundary layer (PBL) and leak into the plasmatrough, serving as the main source of exohiss waves. However, it remains unclear how the PBL and wave characteristics affect the leakage process of hiss waves. In this study, we conducted a detailed parametric ray tracing study to model the leakage
Xiangling Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Generation of High‐Frequency Plasmaspheric Hiss Observed by Van Allen Probes

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
The generation of a high‐frequency plasmaspheric hiss (HFPH) wave observed by Van Allen Probes is studied in this letter for the first time. The wave has a moderate power spectral density (∼10−6 nT2/Hz), with a frequency range extended from 2 to 10 kHz ...
Zhaoguo He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Chorus Wave Power on Burst‐Mode Timescales During the Van Allen Probes Era

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Interactions between whistler‐mode chorus waves and electrons are a key driver of dynamics in Earth's radiation belts. These global dynamics are often described using Fokker‐Planck diffusion models. Whilst, in many cases, such models effectively describe the large scale changes within the region, they often rely upon spatially and temporally ...
R. Black   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of plasmaspheric hiss wave amplitudes inferred from low-altitude POES electron data: Technique sensitivity analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A novel technique capable of inferring wave amplitudes from low-altitude electron measurements from the Polar Operational Environmental Satellites (POES) spacecraft has been previously proposed to construct a global dynamic model of chorus and ...
Ma, Q   +38 more
core   +1 more source

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