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Biosphere Plastic Contamination and Microbial Alternatives for a Sustainable Degradation of Plastic Waste. [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
In the mid-twentieth century, the solid waste generated was mostly made of biodegradable materials. However, the invention of plastic and its widespread use have led to a staggering accumulation of plastic in the environment, posing a severe threat to ...
Báez-Flores ME   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

A Review of Plastic Contamination Challenges and Mitigation Efforts in Cotton and Textile Milling Industries

open access: yesAgriEngineering, 2023
Plastic contamination is a burning issue costing the global cotton and textile industries billions of dollars annually. Any time plastics from different sources end up in a cotton lint bale, the value to the textile mills plummets significantly.
Adeyemi Adegoke Adeleke
exaly   +3 more sources

Sediment sampling with a core sampler equipped with aluminum tubes and an onboard processing protocol to avoid plastic contamination. [PDF]

open access: yesMethodsX, 2019
Microplastics are abundant even on the deep-sea floor far from land and the ocean surface where human activities take place. To obtain samples of microplastics from the deep-sea floor, a research vessel and suitable sampling equipment, such as a multiple
Tsuchiya M   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Plastic contamination in agricultural soils: a review [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Sciences Europe, 2023
Researchers are focused on the global issue of plastic contamination in agricultural soils because of the known effects of plastics on the soil ecosystem.
Ibrahim Sa’adu, Andrea Farsang
doaj   +3 more sources

A Plastic Contamination Image Dataset for Deep Learning Model Development and Training

open access: yesAgriEngineering, 2020
The removal of plastic contamination in cotton lint is an issue of top priority for the U.S. cotton industry. One of the main sources of plastic contamination appearing in marketable cotton bales is plastic used to wrap cotton modules on cotton ...
Mathew G Pelletier   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

A Perspective on Plastics and Microplastics Contamination in Garden Soil in British Columbia, Canada

open access: yesPollutants
Plastic contamination is commonly reported in urban and rural soils, as well as in fresh and ocean waters. Canada’s government has attempted to limit the contamination of single-use plastic by banning the manufacturing and selling of specific types of ...
Isabela Brandolis Alves Falconi   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Particulate contamination of human placenta: Plastic and non-plastic

open access: yesEnvironmental Advances
Recent evidence indicates that the human womb is contaminated with a variety of particulate contaminants. Microplastics (MPs, tiny plastic particles, 0.1 – 5000 µm) generated by the breakdown of larger plastic products in the environment) accumulation in
Rewa E. Zurub   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Plastics contamination of store-bought rice [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Hazardous Materials, 2021
This study investigated mass concentrations of selected plastics in store-bought rice, the staple of more than half the world's population. Polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, poly-(methyl methacrylate), polypropylene, polystyrene and polyvinyl chloride were quantified using pressurized liquid extraction coupled to double-shot pyrolysis gas ...
Claudia Dessì   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Biochar Production From Plastic‐Contaminated Biomass

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy
Anaerobic digestion and composting of biowastes are vital pathways to recycle carbon and nutrients for agriculture. However, plastic contamination of soil amendments and fertilizers made from biowastes is a relevant source of (micro‐) plastics in ...
Isabel Hilber   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Macroplastics and Microplastics in Intertidal Sediment of Vinces and Los Tintos Rivers, Guayas Province, Ecuador

open access: yesMicroplastics, 2022
The composition, abundance and distribution of macroplastics (MAPs) and microplastics (MPs) in the Vinces and Los Tintos rivers were determined in three sites (Pueblo Nuevo, Santa Marianita, Los Tintos) from the low basin in the coastal province of ...
Rebecca Talbot   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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