Results 81 to 90 of about 1,418,382 (391)
Temporal nature of plasticity in the design of materials [PDF]
A full spectrum of materials responses to dynamic loading and observed temporal effects of plasticity from a united viewpoint are analyzed. The relaxation model of plasticity with characteristic time idea is capable to effectively predict the instability
Petrov, Y. V., Selyutina, N. S.
core
Effects of Synaptic and Myelin Plasticity on Learning in a Network of Kuramoto Phase Oscillators [PDF]
Models of learning typically focus on synaptic plasticity. However, learning is the result of both synaptic and myelin plasticity. Specifically, synaptic changes often co-occur and interact with myelin changes, leading to complex dynamic interactions ...
D. Dibenedetto+10 more
core +2 more sources
Background Research suggests that individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) frequently experience insomnia. Some previous studies have suggested that insomnia may predict treatment outcomes, but the evidence is limited, especially for ...
Solvei Harila Skjold+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with a high prevalence among the elderly and a huge personal and societal impact.
Sylvie L. Lesuis+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Neutrophil plasticity in the tumor microenvironment.
Neutrophils act as the body's first line of defense against infection and respond to diverse inflammatory cues, including cancer. Neutrophils display plasticity, with the ability to adapt their function in different inflammatory contexts.
Morgan A. Giese+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling
In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurochemical changes in basal ganglia affect time perception in parkinsonians
Background Parkinson’s disease is described as resulting from dopaminergic cells progressive degeneration, specifically in the substantia nigra pars compacta that influence the voluntary movements control, decision making and time perception.
Francisco Magalhães+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Deep learning predicts path-dependent plasticity
Significance We show that material plasticity can be precisely and efficiently predicted by deep-learning methods. This approach is fundamentally different from the century-old theory of continuum plasticity because it is not iteratively tracing the ...
M. Mozaffar+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Neutrophil deficiency increases T cell numbers at the site of tissue injury in mice
In wild‐type mice, injury or acute inflammation induces neutrophil influx followed by macrophage accumulation. Mcl1ΔMyelo (neutrophil‐deficient) mice lack neutrophils, and in response to muscle injury show fewer macrophages and exhibit strikingly elevated T‐cell numbers, primarily non‐conventional “double‐negative” (DN) αβ and γδ T cells.
Hajnalka Halász+6 more
wiley +1 more source
The conceptual structure of evolutionary biology: A framework from phenotypic plasticity [PDF]
In this review, I approach the role of phenotypic plasticity as a key aspect of the conceptual framework of evolutionary biology. The concept of phenotypic plasticity is related to other relevant concepts of contemporary research in ...
Martins, Rogerio P
core +2 more sources