Results 61 to 70 of about 3,256 (234)

From global tectonics to global geodynamics

open access: yesГеофизический журнал, 2018
Observations suggest that global (plate) tectonics operates on the Earth. The most characteristic features of the global tectonics are ocean floor spreading in mid-ocean ridges and subduction in deep-sea trenches.
O. Aryasova, Ya. Khazan
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Hazard Shaking‐Tsunami Fatality Risk Estimation for Coastal Communities

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study develops a multi‐hazard fatality risk model for a coastal community (Tofino) on Vancouver Island, Canada, subjected to earthquake‐tsunami threats from the Cascadia subduction megathrust events. The model incorporates variable population distributions and uncertain fatality rate models, in addition to other key model components, such
Katsuichiro Goda
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Variations in Methane Content and Their Main Controlling Factors of the Deep‐Buried Coalbed in the Nalinhe–Hengshan Area, Ordos Basin

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Ash yield is the primary geological factor controlling the spatial variations in the total gas content of the deep‐buried coalbed methane in the Nalinhe‐Hengshan area, Ordos Basin. However, porosity dominates the differential enrichment of the free gas content of the deep‐buried coalbed methane in the Nalinhe‐Hengshan area, Ordos Basin.
Shi Yunhe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Optimal Width of Coal Pillars in Both Sides of Abandoned Mining Areas and Tunnel Control Technology

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study primarily investigates the optimal width for coal pillar retention in both sides of the worked‐out face section. Taking the 42201 haulage roadway of the 42201 working face at Shengxin Coal Mine as the primary research target, it analyses the optimum width for coal pillar retention through theoretical calculations, numerical simulations, and ...
Shuaifeng Yin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability Evaluation and Parametric Optimization of Coal‐Concrete Composite Bearing Systems Under Mine‐Water‐Induced Deterioration: Experiments and FEINN Analysis

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Mine‐water immersion tests reveal pronounced coal weakening (vs. minor concrete degradation), identifying coal pillars as the stability‐limiting component in composite dams. A coupled FEINN framework quantifies extreme‐pressure stability and ranks multi‐parameter designs via a normalized multi‐indicator scheme, enabling optimized dam configuration for ...
He Wen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis and Optimization of Early‐Warning Indicators for Impact Critical Stress in Deep Soft Coal Seams

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study determines the impact critical stress early‐warning indicators for deep soft coal seams: 18 MPa (shallow holes), 20 MPa (deep holes), and 3 MPa/d daily stress change rate, via theoretical, experimental and simulation methods. ABSTRACT The accurate determination of early‐warning indicators for critical impact stress in deep soft coal seams is
Haichen Yin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence From Microscopy and U–Pb Geochronology as a Clue to the Influence of the Cretaceous Magmatism in the Diagenesis of Pre‐Salt Carbonate Reservoirs in the Santos Basin (Brazil)

open access: yesGeological Journal, EarlyView.
Carbonates from Santos Basin revealed U–Pb ages correlated with basalt ages (A), suggesting that they were formed during magmatic events. These events placed hot CO2 in the reservoir, which, when mixed with carbonate‐rich cold water (B), led to thermal convection, enabling the formation of the U contained in the carbonates.
Marco António Ruivo de Castro e Brito   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plume‐Driven Subduction Termination in 3‐D Mantle Convection Models

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
The effect of mantle plumes is secondary to that of subducting slabs for modern plate tectonics when considering plate driving forces. However, the impact of plumes on tectonics and planetary surface evolution may nonetheless have been significant.
Erin Heilman, Thorsten W. Becker
doaj   +1 more source

TTG petrogenesis and early plate tectonics

open access: yesDizhi lixue xuebao
Objective  TTG (tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite) suites, major constituents of Archean continental crust, serve as key archives for understanding the formation and evolution of the early continental crust and related plate tectonic regimes and ...
WANG Xiaolei, DING Ning, XIONG Dingyi
doaj   +1 more source

About the monograph «Science Geology and Plate Tectonics»

open access: yesИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка, 2019
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S. A. Samochvalov, V. N. Komarov
doaj   +1 more source

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