Results 1 to 10 of about 153,563 (113)

Pleading Securities Fraud [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Hyaluronan based hydrogel coatings can mimic extracellular matrix components and incorporate growth factors that can be released during a progressive degradation while new tissue regenerates.
Bergman   +39 more
core   +5 more sources

Pleading as Information-Forcing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Academics, judges, and practitioners have devoted much attention to the potential impact of the federal pleading standards announced in Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662 (2009), and Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544 (2007).
Reinert, Alex
core   +3 more sources

Ashcroft v. Iqbal: The Question of a Heightened Standard of Pleading in Qualified Immunity Cases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background We have previously shown that Lactobacillus reuteri supplementation from pregnancy week 36 and to the infant through the first year of life decreased the prevalence of IgE-associated eczema at 2 years.
Spiegel, Michelle
core   +4 more sources

The Doctrine In The Shadows: Reverse-Erie, Its Cases, Its Theories, And Its Future With Plausibility Pleading In Alaska [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In 2007 and 2009, respectively, the United States Supreme Court decided Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly and Ashcroft v. Iqbal, abrogated Conley v. Gibson’s notice pleading standard, and imposed a new plausibility pleading standard upon the federal ...
Tarpley, Philip A.
core   +1 more source

Pleading Patents: Predicting the Outcome of Statutorily Heightening Pleading Standards [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The tension between an extremely barebones Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Form 18 for patent infringement lawsuits and Supreme Court case law through Twombly and Iqbal has made it difficult for courts to dismiss frivolous patent litigation at the ...
Rangarajan, Arjun
core   +1 more source

Whither Notice Pleading?: Pleading Practice in the Days Before Twombly [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Most scholars mark the end of notice pleading in federal civil cases at the time of the Supreme Court’s 2007 decision in Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly or, at the latest, at the Court’s 2009 decision in Ashcroft v. Iqbal.
Cantone, Jason A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

New Pleading, New Discovery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Pleading in federal court has a new narrative. The old narrative was one of notice, with the goal of broad access to the civil justice system. New Pleading, after the landmark Supreme Court cases of Twombly and Iqbal, is focused on factual sufficiency ...
Dodson, Scott
core   +2 more sources

Iqbal and Empathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This Essay argues that empathy does and should play an important, albeit limited role, in a judge’s decision making process. Specifically, empathy is essential for making correct, principled, and unbiased judgments, because empathy is one of the few ...
Miller, Darrell A. H.
core   +1 more source

When Should a Case Be Dismissed? The Economics of Pleading and Summary Judgment Standards [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper applies a simple economic framework to the choice between pleading and summary judgment as points at which a claim can be dismissed. It concludes generally that pleading standards should vary with the evidentiary demands of the associated ...
Hylton, Keith N.
core   +1 more source

Fair Is Fair—Reshaping Alaska’s Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Act [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Few fields of law impact as wide a swath of population as consumer protection law. Alaska adopted its consumer protection statute, the Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Act (UTPCPA), amid a national movement to strengthen consumer protection
O\u27Quinn, Ryan P., Watterson, Thomas
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy