Results 101 to 110 of about 10,594 (224)

Clinical anthropometrics and body composition from 3D whole-body surface scans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background/objectivesObesity is a significant worldwide epidemic that necessitates accessible tools for robust body composition analysis. We investigated whether widely available 3D body surface scanners can provide clinically relevant direct ...
Shepherd, JA   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the Carotid Body Function With Big‐K+‐Channel Blocker ENA‐001 in Opioid‐Induced Respiratory Depression: A Scoping Review

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Opioids, most intravenous anesthetics and various illicit substances can cause fatal respiratory depression by depressing central respiratory networks. ENA‐001, a ventilatory modulator targeting the carotid bodies, has emerged as a potential countermeasure without impairing analgesia or hypnosis.
Jimmy J. Arevalo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muddy Water Pneumonitis: An Emerging Occupational Lung Disease in Professional Divers

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Chronic exposure to sediment‐rich river water in a professional diver led to progressive necrotizing lung injury mimicking tuberculosis. Bronchoalveolar lavage revealed Acinetobacter, highlighting a rare occupational cause of cavitary pneumonitis.
Sadia Sultana Resma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Consistency, Feasibility, and Convenience of a Novel Compact System for Assessing Lung Volumes and Carbon Monoxide Diffusing Capacity versus Whole Body Plethysmography

open access: yesClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research, 2021
Roberto W Dal Negro,1 Paola Turco,2 Massimiliano Povero3 1National Centre for Respiratory Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology, Verona, Italy; 2Research & Clinical Governance, Verona, Italy; 3AdRes Health Economics and Outcome Research, Torino ...
Dal Negro RW, Turco P, Povero M
doaj  

Beyond the Spirometry: New Diagnostic Modalities in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [PDF]

open access: yesTuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
Spirometry can play a critical role as a gold standard in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While the criteria for diagnosis have advanced over time, the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive ...
Jin Hwa Song, Youlim Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Toll‐like receptor 4 mediates lipopolysaccharide‐induced emesis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 16, Page 4592-4609, August 2026.
Background and Purpose Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces inflammation and sepsis through Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4) activation. Common laboratory animals do not exhibit emesis, but administration of LPS in piglets, cats, and dogs induces emesis via peripheral mechanisms.
Luping Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Calorie Restriction With and Without Strength, Endurance or Mixed Training on Fat‐Free and Skeletal Muscle Mass in Overweight or Obese Individuals—A Systematic Review With Pairwise Meta‐Analysis and Network Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 8, Page 6810-6823, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Calorie restriction (CR) reduces both fat mass and fat‐free mass (FFM), particularly skeletal muscle mass (SMM), which is essential for cardiometabolic health and preventing frailty. This study compares CR alone versus CR plus exercise (EX) on FFM and SMM in overweight/obese patients and examines the effects of different training modes ...
Magdalena Deller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Disordered Breathing Severity Alters Overnight Temperature Changes in Children

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 35, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The quality of sleep is very closely related to variations in body temperature. We aimed to assess the feasibility of skin temperature measurements in children attending the sleep laboratory for routine polysomnography and to determine whether there was a difference in body temperature between children with different severities of sleep ...
Georgina Plunkett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proposta de avaliação da insuficiência venosa profunda infra-patelar ao eco color Doppler [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Florianópolis, 2015.Introdução: A insuficiência venosa crônica é uma doença comum e de morbidade elevada, com ...
Horn, Marisa Helena da Silva
core  

A importância do estudo da difusão alvéolo-capilar, como complemento da pletismografia, na avaliação funcional de fumadores

open access: yesRevista Portuguesa de Pneumologia, 2007
Resumo: Foram estudados 194 casos de fumadores e exfumadores (≥ 1 UMA), de ambos os sexos e idades compreendidas entre os 20 e os 82 anos, tendo sido excluídos doentes detentores de patologias ou antecedentes profissionais de risco.
António Paes Cardoso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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