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Pleural Empyema [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 1996
Despite of extensive use of antibiotics for respiratory tract infections pleural empyema is still seen as a complication to pneumonia (7-10 cases/100.000 inhabitants pr. year). Pleural empyema as a complication to pulmonary surgery is reported in 2-3% of the patients even with use of antibiotic prophylaxis.
R E, Bryant, C J, Salmon
  +6 more sources

Changes in Etiology and Clinical Outcomes of Pleural empyema during the COVID-19 Pandemic

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Healthcare-seeking behavior changed during the COVID-19 pandemic and might alter the epidemiology of pleural empyema. In this study, the incidence, etiology and outcomes of patients admitted for pleural empyema in Hong Kong in the pre-COVID-19 (January ...
King Pui Florence Chan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of photon-counting-detector-CT derived virtual-monoenergetic-images and iodine-maps on the diagnosis of pleural empyema.

open access: yesDiagnostic and Interventional Imaging, 2022
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of virtual monoenergetic image (VMI) energies and iodine maps on the diagnosis of pleural-empyema with photon-counting-detector computed-tomography (PCD-CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS In this IRB-
Lisa Jungblut   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intrapleural fibrinolysis and DNase versus video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) for the treatment of pleural empyema (FIVERVATS): protocol for a randomised, controlled trial – surgery as first-line treatment

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2022
Introduction Pleural empyema is a frequent disease with a high morbidity and mortality. Current standard treatment includes antibiotics and thoracic ultrasound (TUS)-guided pigtail drainage.
T. Christensen   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risk of Pleural Empyema in Adult Patients With Asthma: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundRespiratory system infections commonly occur among individuals with asthma. However, whether asthma patients have a higher risk of pleural empyema development remains unclear.MethodsThis is a retrospective cohort study based on data from the ...
Wei-Chih Liao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Microbiome Etiology Associated With Drug Resistance in Pleural Empyema

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Identification of the offending organism and appropriate antimicrobial therapy are crucial for treating empyema. Diagnosis of empyema is largely obscured by the conventional bacterial cultivation and PCR process that has relatively low sensitivity ...
Zhaoyan Chen   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pleural epithelioid hemangioendothelioma mimicking pleural empyema: A case report

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2020
Malignant pleural effusion is an important and difficult differential diagnosis to pleural empyema. Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is an uncommon vascular tumor, which typically occurs in liver, lung or bone.
Katrine Fjaellegaard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of tunneled pleural catheters in chronic empyema: Two case reports and brief review of the literature

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2022
The incidence of empyema is increasing worldwide, which, coupled with the aging global population, makes the non-surgical management of pleural space infections increasingly important.
Ilana Roberts Krumm, Yaron B. Gesthalter
doaj   +1 more source

Pleural Empyema as a Complication of Pyogenic Liver Abscess: Can the Minimum Achieve the Optimal? A Comparison of 3 Approaches

open access: yesThe American journal of case reports, 2021
Case series Patients: Male, 29-year-old • Male, 42-year-old • Male, 26-year-old Final Diagnosis: Empyema Symptoms: Abdominal pain • dyspnea Medication: — Clinical Procedure: — Specialty: Surgery Objective: Rare coexistence of disease or pathology ...
Zeead M Alghamdi   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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