Results 31 to 40 of about 173,956 (305)

Diagnostic Accuracy of Imaging Findings in Pleural Empyema: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2021
Computed tomography (CT) diagnosis of empyema is challenging because current literature features multiple overlapping pleural findings. We aimed to identify informative findings for structured reporting.
Desiree Zettinig   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bacterial Infection Elicits Heat Shock Protein 72 Release from Pleural Mesothelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) has been implicated in infection-related processes and has been found in body fluids during infection. This study aimed to determine whether pleural mesothelial cells release HSP70 in response to bacterial infection in vitro
Bielsa, S   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

16S rRNA is a valuable tool in finding bacterial aetiology of community-acquired pleural empyema–a population-based observational study in South Sweden

open access: yesInfectious Diseases, 2021
Background The incidence of community-acquired pleural empyema is increasing. Knowledge of the bacterial aetiology is important in order to base recommendations on empirical antimicrobial treatment.
Jakob Hjertman   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intrapleural injection of urokinase in the treatment of acute Haemophilus influenza empyema in children: A case report and literature review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to analyze the clinical data of a child with acute empyema caused by Haemophilus influenzae, and to investigate the diagnosis and treatment of this disease through literature review to improve the clinical ...
Lin Yang, YaFei Zhu, GuangSheng Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of TB-LAMP in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Empyema Using Samples Obtained From Pleural Decortication

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
PurposeTo evaluate the performance of TB-LAMP in the diagnosis of TB empyema using pleural tissue specimens obtained during pleural decortication.MethodsUsing the clinical records and the different diagnostic test results of patients who underwent ...
Chang Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chylous Leak During Posterior Approach to Juvenile Scoliosis Surgery: A Case Report. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
CaseWe report the first documented case of chylous leak recognized intraoperatively during posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion for juvenile scoliosis in a female patient with a history of thoracotomy and decortication for an empyema ...
Choi, Daniel E   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A Simple Method for Differentiating Complicated Parapneumonic Effusion/Empyema from Parapneumonic Effusion Using the Split Pleura Sign and the Amount of Pleural Effusion on Thoracic CT. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Pleural separation, the "split pleura" sign, has been reported in patients with empyema. However, the diagnostic yield of the split pleura sign for complicated parapneumonic effusion (CPPE)/empyema and its utility for differentiating CPPE/empyema from ...
Naoki Tsujimoto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indwelling Pleural Catheters in Hepatic Hydrothorax: A Single-Center Series of Outcomes and Complications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background Treatment of hepatic hydrothorax (HH) generally involves sodium restriction, diuretics, and serial thoracentesis. In more advanced cases, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and liver transplantation may be required.
Bosslet, Gabriel   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Epidemiology of pleural empyema in English hospitals and the impact of influenza

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 2020
Pleural empyema represents a significant healthcare burden due to extended hospital admissions and potential requirement for surgical intervention. This study aimed to assess changes in incidence and management of pleural empyema in England over the past
D. Arnold   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Survey of childhood empyema in Asia: Implications for detecting the unmeasured burden of culture-negative bacterial disease

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2008
Background Parapneumonic empyema continues to be a disease of significant morbidity and mortality among children despite recent advances in medical management. To date, only a limited number of studies have assessed the burden of empyema in Asia. Methods
Shen Xuzhuang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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