Results 11 to 20 of about 308 (118)

Investigating Diet as the Source of Tetrodotoxin in Pleurobranchaea maculata [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2013
The origin of tetrodotoxin (TTX) is highly debated; researchers have postulated either an endogenous or exogenous source with the host accumulating TTX symbiotically or via food chain transmission.
Serena Khor   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

No Evidence for a Culturable Bacterial Tetrodotoxin Producer in Pleurobranchaea maculata (Gastropoda: Pleurobranchidae) and Stylochoplana sp. (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida)

open access: yesToxins, 2015
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxin found in the tissues of many taxonomically diverse organisms. Its origin has been the topic of much debate, with suggestions including endogenous production, acquisition through diet, and symbiotic bacterial ...
Lauren Salvitti   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Neuromodulatory control of a goal-directed decision. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Many cost-benefit decisions reduce to simple choices between approach or avoidance (or active disregard) to salient stimuli. Physiologically, critical factors in such decisions are modulators of the homeostatic neural networks that bias decision ...
Keiko Hirayama   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Coordination of Locomotion by Serotonergic Neurons in the Predatory Gastropod Pleurobranchaea californica. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurosci, 2023
Similar design characterizes neuronal networks for goal-directed motor control across the complex, segmented vertebrates, insects, and polychaete annelids with jointed appendages. Evidence is lacking for whether this design evolved independently in those lineages, in parallel with segmentation and appendages, or could have been present in a soft-bodied
Lee CA, Brown JW, Gillette R.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Complete mitochondrial genome sequence of <i>Pleurobranchaea novaezealandiae</i> and <i>Pleurobranchaea</i> sp. [PDF]

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA B Resour, 2016
The complete mitochondrial genome sequences of Pleurobranchaea novaezealandiae and Pleurobranchaea sp. are first described and analyzed in this study. It is 14,531 bp and 14,709 bp in length, respectively. The base composition of the genome with A + T bias are 66.41% and 68.36%.
Chen L, Yang T, Shen H.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Neurochemical and neuroanatomical identification of central pattern generator neuron homologues in Nudipleura molluscs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Certain invertebrate neurons can be identified by their behavioral functions. However, evolutionary divergence can cause some species to not display particular behaviors, thereby making it impossible to use physiological characteristics related to those ...
Joshua L Lillvis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrodotoxin in live bivalve mollusks from Europe: Is it to be considered an emerging concern for food safety?

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 21, Issue 1, Page 719-737, January 2022., 2022
Abstract Tetrodotoxins (TTXs) are a group of potent neurotoxins named after the Tetraodontidae fish family (pufferfish). TTXs have been reported in several animal taxa, both terrestrial and marine. The ingestion of TTX‐contaminated flesh can cause serious neurotoxic symptomatology and can eventually lead to death.
Pietro Antonelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Core Circuit Module for Cost/Benefit Decision

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
A simple circuit for cost-benefit decision derived from behavioral and neural studies of the predatory sea-slug Pleurobranchaea may closely resemble that upon which the more complex valuation and decision processes of the social vertebrates are built ...
Keiko eHirayama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taxonomic review of Berthella and Berthellina (Gastropoda: Pleurobranchoidea) from Brazil, with description of two new species

open access: yesZoologia (Curitiba), 2015
Berthella currently comprises five valid species recorded from the western Atlantic, of which only Berthella agassizii (MacFarland, 1909) and Berthella stellata (Risso, 1826) have been recorded from Brazil.
Juliana Alvim, Alexandre Dias Pimenta
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrodotoxin Poisoning Due to Pufferfish and Gastropods, and Their Intoxication Mechanism

open access: yesInternational Scholarly Research Notices, Volume 2011, Issue 1, 2011., 2011
Marine pufferfish generally contain a large amount of tetrodotoxin (TTX) in their skin and viscera, and have caused many incidences of food poisoning, especially in Japan. Edible species and body tissues of pufferfish, as well as their allowable fishing areas, are therefore clearly stipulated in Japan, but still 2 to 3 people die every year due to ...
Tamao Noguchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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