Results 31 to 40 of about 4,496,478 (332)

AI-driven environmental sensor networks and digital platforms for urban air pollution monitoring and modelling

open access: yesSocietal Impacts
Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) research have opened up new opportunities for leveraging AI research for societal impacts. AI research offers novel ways of tackling societal problems including environmental, health, and education ...
Engineer Bainomugisha   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The unpredictably eruptive dynamics of spruce budworm populations in eastern Canada

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
We examine historical population data for spruce budworm from several locations through the period 1930–1997, and use density‐dependent recruitment curves to test whether the pattern of population growth over time is more consistent with Royama's (1984; Ecological Monographs 54:429–462) linear R(t) model of harmonic oscillation at Green River New ...
Barry J. Cooke, Jacques Régnière
wiley   +1 more source

Network topology drives population temporal variability in experimental habitat networks

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Habitat patches connected by dispersal pathways form habitat networks. We explored how network topology affects population outcomes in laboratory experiments using a model species (Daphnia carinata). Central habitat nodes in complex lattice networks exhibited lower temporal variability in population sizes, suggesting they support more stable ...
Yiwen Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographic variation in walking activity in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
This study examined whether there is geographic variation in field populations, focusing on the moving activity in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum. Results showed significant differences in moving activity among field populations but no correlation with latitude or meteorological factors.
Kentarou Matsumura
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Sub-Saharan Africa's money supply-inflation nexus: A GARCH-MIDAS approach

open access: yesScientific African
The intricate relationship between money supply and inflation has been a focal point of economic research for decades, with extensive literature exploring the dynamics of this nexus across various regions and economies by either transforming monthly data
D.O. Okedigba   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The narrative approach in Bioethics

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2015
Nowadays, the narrative approach in Bioethics is more and more considered and used. In our paper we would like to explain why – when we need to take a decision – it is essential and crucial that the patient tells his own history; we also indicate the ...
Mario Picozzi
doaj   +1 more source

occumb: An R package for site occupancy modeling of eDNA metabarcoding data

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
This study introduces a new R package, occumb, for the convenient application of site occupancy modeling using environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding data. We outline a data analysis workflow, including data setup, model fitting, model assessment, and comparison of potential study settings based on model predictions, all of which can be performed using
Keiichi Fukaya, Yuta Hasebe
wiley   +1 more source

An atypical case of neurobrucellosis: intracranial mass lesion mimicking tuberculosis clinically and on imaging

open access: yesNational Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
Brucellosis is the most common bacterial zoonosis and it causes approx half million human infections per year worldwide. Neurobrucelosis should be considered as possible differential diagnosis when a patient presents with symptomps of neruropasychiatric ...
Parikh Tirth Vinaykumar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tanzanian forest tree plot diversity and elevation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Observed variation in species richness on ecological gradients and between regions has attracted several different explanations. Climatic factors, such as energy availability, precipitation and mean annual temperature, are frequently cited to explain ...
Lovett, J.C.
core   +1 more source

Moving in the Dark: Enlightening the Spatial Population Ecology of European Cave Salamanders

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
We assessed individual interactions, movement ecology and activity patterns of a subterranean population of Speleomantes strinatii, applying spatial capture–recapture modeling to a photographic dataset of 104 individuals. ABSTRACT Space use and movement are fundamental aspects of organisms' ecology, mirroring individual fitness, behavior, and life ...
Giacomo Rosa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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