Results 21 to 30 of about 76,997 (309)

Does depleted mantle form an intrinsic part of the Iceland plume? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Icelandic basalt ranges in composition from voluminous tholeiite, erupted in the rift zones, to small-volume, mildly alkaline basalt erupted off-axis.
Fitton, J. G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Molecular Approach to Explore the Background Benthic Fauna Around a Hydrothermal Vent and Their Larvae: Implications for Future Mining of Deep-Sea SMS Deposits

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2020
Seafloor massive sulfide (SMS) deposits are commonly found at hydrothermal vents and recently gained the special interest of mining industries. These deposits contain valuable metals and methods are currently developed to mine deep sea SMS deposits ...
Lise Klunder   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mantle plumes [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013
Volcanoes are usually found near the borders of tectonic plates that are violently either pushing or pulling at each other. Mysteriously, however, volcanoes sometimes erupt in the middle of these plates instead. The culprits behind these outbursts might be giant pillars of hot molten rock known as mantle plumes, jets of magma rising up from near the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Microstructure measurements and estimates of entrainment in the Denmark Strait overflow plume [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
To examine processes controlling the entrainment of ambient water into the Denmark Strait overflow (DSO) plume/gravity current, measurements of turbulent dissipation rate were carried out by a quasi-free-falling (tethered) microstructure profiler (MSP ...
V. Paka   +11 more
core   +1 more source

KENGEDE MAFIC DYKE SWARM AND EXPANSION OF THE 1.50 Ga KUONAMKA LARGE IGNEOUS PROVINCE OF NORTHERN SIBERIA

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2023
Within the Anabar shield in the northern part of the Siberia, Late Precambrian mafic igneous units are widespread, which form dyke swarms of different ages of different trends. This paper presents new data on the composition, structure and U-Pb dating of
M. D. Tomshin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge structure in volcanic plumes: a comparison of plume properties predicted by an integral plume model to observations of volcanic lightning during the 2010 eruption of Eyjafjallajökull, Iceland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Observations of volcanic lightning made using a lightning mapping array during the 2010 eruption of Eyjafjallajökull allow the trajectory and growth of the volcanic plume to be determined.
Sonja A. Behnke   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Comment on “An Active Plume Eruption on Europa During Galileo Flyby E26 as Indicated by Energetic Proton Depletions” by Huybrighs et al.

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2021
The Galileo spacecraft passed close to Europa on 11 encounters, two of which (E12 and E26) came within 400 km of the surface. In E12 data, there are perturbations in field and plasma data consistent with effects of a nearby plume (Jia et al., 2018 ...
Xianzhe Jia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE STRUCTURE AND ORIGIN OF SOLAR PLUMES: NETWORK PLUMES

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
This study is based upon plumes seen close to the solar limb within coronal holes in the emission from ions formed in the temperature region of 1 MK, in particular, the band of Fe IX 171 A from EIT on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory. It is shown, using geometric arguments, that two distinct classes of structure contribute to apparently similar ...
Gabriel, A.H.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Growth and instability of a laminar plume in a strongly stratified environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Experimental studies of laminar plumes descending under gravity into stably stratified environments have shown the existence of a critical injection velocity beyond which the plume exhibits a bifurcation to a coiling instability in three dimensions or a ...
Cossu, Carlo   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Subglacial Plumes

open access: yesAnnual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2020
Buoyant plumes form when glacial ice melts directly into the ocean or when subglacial meltwater is discharged to the ocean at depth. They play a key role in regulating heat transport from the ocean to the ice front, and in exporting glacial meltwater to the open ocean.
openaire   +2 more sources

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