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Pneumocystis carinii Infections in HIV-Infected Children

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 1991
Since 1981, 1200 children with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome have been reported to the Centers for Disease Control. Among these children, Pneumocystis carinii has been the leading cause of serious morbidity and mortality. This review discusses the epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of P. carinii.
D, Sanders-Laufer   +2 more
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Pulmonary Pneumocystis carinii infection

The Journal of Pediatrics, 1962
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia is a grave infection which affects chiefly premature or debilitated babies below the age of 4 months. The disease occurs occasionally in older infants and is rarely seen in children and adults in whom disorders or therapeutic measures which impair body defenses are often obvious predisposing factors.
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Laboratory Diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii Infection

Clinics in Laboratory Medicine, 1982
Pneumocystis is a difficult infection to diagnose, with biopsy material obtained by such procedures as open lung biopsy yielding the most reliable results. The methods used by the laboratory should be individualized to reflect its capabilities as well as the severity and rate of progression of the disease in a patient.
J W, Smith, M S, Bartlett
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Similar genotypes of Pneumocystis jirovecii in different forms of Pneumocystis infection

Microbiology, 2004
This study describes the genotyping of Pneumocystis jirovecii organisms isolated from three groups of patients that developed diverse forms of P. jirovecii infection; the patients were monitored in the same French hospital. Forty archival specimens from 13 adults with Pneumocystis pneumonia, eight adults colonized by P. jirovecii and 19 immunocompetent
Anne, Totet   +6 more
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Evaluation of quantitative FTD- Pneumocystis jirovecii kit for Pneumocystis infection diagnosis

Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease, 2017
We evaluated the Fast track Diagnostics (FTD) Pneumocystis PCR kit, targeting the mitochondrial large subunit ribosomal RNA gene (mtLSU rRNA) of Pneumocystis jirovecii (P. jirovecii). A hundred and thirty-three patients were prospectively enrolled. Respiratory specimens were examined using both microscopy and the PCR assay. Twenty-six patients led to P.
Gautier Hoarau   +7 more
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Pneumocystis carinii infections in zoo animals

Zeitschrift f�r Parasitenkunde, 1975
Pneumocystis carinii was found to be present in the lungs of twenty-three zoo animals in the Netherlands. The following species were represented: red kangaroo, common tree shrew, Senegal-Galago, Demidoff's-Galago, brown howler monkey, woolly monkey, long-haired spider monkey, white-eared marmoset, chimpanzee, three-toed sloth, palm squirrel, red panda,
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Pneumocystis carinii infection in melanesian children

The Journal of Pediatrics, 1962
Case 1. L. K., aged 5 years, a male child of Milne Bay, was admitted on June 6, 1960, with a diagnosis of hemolytic anemia for which he had been hospitalized a year previously. At that time he was emaciated and had an enormously enlarged spleen and hepatomegaly.
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[Pneumocystis carinii infections].

Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1986
In children, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonias occur mainly in cases of congenital or acquired immunodeficiencies. Definitive diagnosis rests on the visualization of the parasites, ideally by broncho-alveolar lavage. If the lavage is negative and the patient deteriorates, an open lung biopsy is the next best diagnostic method.
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Infections with Pneumocystis carinii.

National Cancer Institute monograph, 1977
Studies were reviewed on attempts to apply serologic methods for the laboratoary diagnosis of pneumocystis pneumonia and for epidemiologic surveillance in outbreaks of this disease. At autopsy the parasite was found in 7.7% of patients with a clinically latent infection.
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