Results 41 to 50 of about 830,607 (295)

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipoid Pneumonia: Siphoning of Gasoline

open access: yesJournal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu
Lipoid pneumonia is a rare condition that accounts for 1%–2.5% of all pneumonia. There are two types – exogenous and endogenous. In recent days, exogenous lipoid pneumonia has been on an increasing trend due to the exponential use of vaping.
Keerthi A. Prakash   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Radiologic Overview of Aspiration-Induced Lung Disease in Adults

open access: yes대한영상의학회지, 2018
Aspiration is defined as accidental entrance of foreign matter into the lower respiratory tract, and is a common event and can occur in healthy individuals.
Eun-Young Kang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of metabolomics in viral pneumonia treatment with traditional Chinese medicine

open access: yesChinese Medicine, 2019
Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) have been reported to provide reliable therapies for viral pneumonia, but the therapeutic mechanism remains unknown.
Lili Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe lower respiratory tract infection in early infancy and pneumonia hospitalizations among children, Kenya. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Severe lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) in infants caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) has been associated with later pneumonia hospitalization among children.
Eric O. Ohuma   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Chimeric IL‐6/4R‐LL37 Engineered Macrophages Achieve Synchronized Inflammation Control and Antimicrobial Defence in Sepsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophages programmed in situ by LNP‐delivered IL‐6/4 fusion and LL37 mRNAs simultaneously dampen cytokine storm, promote M2‐like repair, and enhance direct bacterial killing in sepsis. This combinatorial strategy restores T cell and macrophage function, lowers organ bacterial burden, and improves survival, highlighting a precision, host ...
Tianyang Jie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

STATINS AND RISK OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

open access: yesРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, 2015
Besides hypolipidemic effect statins demonstrate some not-lipid (pleotropic) ones. Special attention has been paying to statin inducing reduction in bacterial infections incidence and severity, and pneumonia particularly.
O. M. Drapkina, R. N. Shepel'
doaj   +3 more sources

A case report of exogenous lipoid pneumonia associated with avocado/soybean unsaponifiables

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2019
Background Exogenous lipoid pneumonia is a rare disease resulting from intra-alveolar accumulation of lipids of mineral, vegetal, or animal origin, that induce a foreign body type of inflammatory reaction in the lungs. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and
Jacques BOUTROS   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Biofabricated Human Acinus‐on‐a‐Chip Unveils Mechanotransductive Drivers of Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury via Decoupling Volutrauma and Barotrauma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This bioinspired acinus‐on‐a‐chip recapitulates VILI pathology, revealing that volutrauma drives P53/NF‐κB pathways while barotrauma triggers mitochondrial‐Wnt dysregulation. A fibrotic transitional cell cluster was identified. Pharmacological interventions targeting these pathways significantly ameliorated injury, establishing a mechanobiological ...
Heng Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic Lipoid Pneumonia: An incidental finding in autopsy specimen

open access: yesAutopsy and Case Reports, 2020
Lipoid pneumonia is a rare form of pneumonia which was initially described to be caused by inhalation or aspiration of fatty substances. Certain autopsy studies have reported the incidence to be 1.0-2.5%.
Deepshikha Rana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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