Results 111 to 120 of about 362,795 (239)

Toward a humanized mouse model of Pneumocystis pneumonia

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Pneumocystis is an important opportunistic fungus that causes pneumonia in children and immunocompromised individuals. Recent genomic data show that divergence of major surface glycoproteins may confer speciation and host range selectivity.
Guixiang Dai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discontinuation of primary prophylaxis against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-1-infected adults treated with combination antiretroviral therapy. Swiss HIV Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
BACKGROUND: It is unclear whether primary prophylaxis against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia can be discontinued in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who are successfully treated with combination antiretroviral therapy.
Battegay, M.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia

open access: yesTzu Chi Medical Journal, 2007
A 39-year-old man with AIDS suffered from fever for 1 week. Chest posteroanterior X-ray showed a ground glass appearance in the bilateral hilar areas. He died of respiratory failure. An autopsy proved a diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia characterized by foamy exudates in the alveolar spaces accompanied by lymphoplasma cell infiltration in the
openaire   +2 more sources

Endocarditis, Meningitis and Pneumocystis Pneumonia

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine, 2016
Infective endocarditis (IE) is associated with high morbidity and mortality despite advances in antibiotic and surgical treatment. Systemic embolism occurs in up to 49% of IE patients and may involve the major arteries, limb arteries, viscera and the central nervous system. In this report we describe a 60-year-old female patient with a history of acute
Silva, Filipa   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Quantitative Economic Evaluations of HIV-Related Prevention and Treatment Services: A Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Dr. Holtgrave and colleagues at the CDC set forth an extensive taxonomy of HIV prevention and treatment services and review reports of efforts to subject some of those services to formal economic evaluation.
Holtgrave, David R.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Pneumocystis jirovecii colonization in chronic pulmonary disease

open access: yesParasite, 2011
Pneumocystis jirovecii causes pneumonia in immunosuppressed individuals. However, it has been reported the detection of low levels of Pneumocystis DNA in patients without signs and symptoms of pneumonia, which likely represents colonization.
Gutiérrez S.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Validation of a Pneumocystis jirovecii Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Diagnosis of Pneumocystis Pneumonia

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2015
BACKGROUND: Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJ), a pathogenic fungus, causes severe interstitial Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) among immunocompromised patients. A laboratory-developed real-time polyermase chain reaction (PCR) assay was validated for PJ detection ...
Deirdre L Church   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis and management of pneumonia in the emergency department. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Pneumonia is a condition that is often treated by emergency physicians. This article reviews the diagnosis and management of pneumonia in the emergency department and highlights dilemmas in diagnostic testing, use of blood and sputum cultures, hospital ...
Abrahamian, Fredrick M   +2 more
core  

Transcriptomic and Proteomic Approaches to Finding Novel Diagnostic and Immunogenic Candidates in Pneumocystis

open access: yesmSphere, 2019
Pneumocystis pneumonia is the most common serious opportunistic infection in patients with HIV/AIDS. Furthermore, Pneumocystis pneumonia is a feared complication of the immunosuppressive drug regimens used to treat autoimmunity, malignancy, and ...
Taylor Eddens   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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