Results 91 to 100 of about 130,707 (355)

Role for inflammatory markers in predicting right ventricular failure in mechanical assist device recipients

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Right ventricular failure (RVF) is a common complication following left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation and increases patient morbidity and mortality. Due to the complex and limited understanding of RVF pathophysiology, efforts to prognosticate RVF after LVAD have been challenging.
Abdul‐Fatawu Osman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Heterogeneity of Pneumothorax-associated Deformation using Model-based Registration [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Recent advances in imaging techniques have enabled us to visualize lung tumors or nodules in early-stage cancer. However, the positions of nodules can change because of intraoperative lung deflation, and the modeling of pneumothorax-associated deformation remains a challenging issue for intraoperative tumor localization.
arxiv  

Tension Pneumothorax During Surgery for Thoracic Spine Stabilization in Prone Position

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, 2014
The intraoperative progression of a simple or occult pneumothorax into a tension pneumothorax can be a devastating clinical scenario. Routine use of prophylactic thoracostomy prior to anesthesia and initiation of controlled ventilation in patients with ...
Demicha Rankin MD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung ultrasound: a valid help in the differential diagnosis between pneumothorax and pulmonary blebs

open access: yesEmergency Care Journal, 2013
Spontaneous pneumothorax is a relatively common disease but its radiological diagnosis can be difficult because of the insufficient sensitivity of chest X-rays. This is even more so when bullous emphysema and acute pneumothorax co-exist.
Francesca Sandionigi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Spillover Mechanisms of Payment Incentives on the Outcomes for Non‐Targeted Patients

open access: yesHealth Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Payment reforms in healthcare can have spillover effects on the care experienced by non‐targeted patients treated by the same provider. Few empirical studies have quantitatively investigated the mechanisms behind these effects. We formulate theory‐driven hypotheses to investigate the spillover mechanisms of a regional payment reform in the ...
Philip Britteon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The panorama of cerebral palsy in Sweden part XIII shows declining prevalence in birth‐years 2011–2014

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 112, Issue 1, Page 124-131, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Aim To describe epidemiology and characteristics of cerebral palsy (CP) in western Sweden 1954–2014. Methods Population‐based study covering 105 935 live births in the area in 2011–2014. Birth characteristics, neuroimaging findings and outcome were analysed and prevalence calculated.
Kate Himmelmann, Magnus Påhlman
wiley   +1 more source

Automated diagnosis of pneumothorax using an ensemble of convolutional neural networks with multi-sized chest radiography images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Pneumothorax is a relatively common disease, but in some cases, it may be difficult to find with chest radiography. In this paper, we propose a novel method of detecting pneumothorax in chest radiography. We propose an ensemble model of identical convolutional neural networks (CNN) with three different sizes of radiography images.
arxiv  

Statistical modeling of pneumothorax deformation by mapping CT and cone-beam CT images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
In this study, we introduce statistical modeling methods for pneumothorax deformation using paired cone-beam computed tomography (CT) images. We designed a deformable mesh registration framework for shape changes involving non-linear deformation and rotation of the lungs.
arxiv  

Ultrasound‐guided intercostal block for the management of intercostal neuralgia in pregnant women: Case series and review of the literature

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Intercostal neuralgia (ICN) in pregnancy is a rare condition which, to date, has not been well studied. Due to the lack of evidence, there is not a consensus about effective therapeutic strategies for this condition. The present study investigated the feasibility of ultrasound‐guided intercostal block (UG‐ICB) using ropivacaine for these ...
Laura Tascón Padrón   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pneumothorax Segmentation: Deep Learning Image Segmentation to predict Pneumothorax [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Computer vision has shown promising results in medical image processing. Pneumothorax is a deadly condition and if not diagnosed and treated at time then it causes death. It can be diagnosed with chest X-ray images. We need an expert and experienced radiologist to predict whether a person is suffering from pneumothorax or not by looking at the chest X ...
arxiv  

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