Results 21 to 30 of about 1,389 (159)

Poincaré Rotator for Vortexed Photons

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
A Poincaré sphere is a powerful prescription to describe a polarized state of coherent photons, oscillating along certain directions. The polarized state is described by a vector in the sphere, and various passive optical components, such as polarization
Shinichi Saito
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring spatially unpolarized light on the Poincaré sphere: From equator states via meridian states to generalized great-circle states

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
In this paper we investigate the generation, manipulation and invariance properties of spatially unpolarized light in the context of classical optics. We generate spatially randomly polarized light by exploiting the optical activity of a so-called Cornu ...
Florian Kroh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arbitrarily polarized bound states in the continuum with twisted photonic crystal slabs

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2023
Bilayer twisted photonic crystal slabs enable arbitrarily polarized bound states in continuum (BICs) covering full Poincare sphere.
Haoye Qin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SU(2) symmetry of coherent photons and application to Poincaré rotator

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
Lie algebra is a hidden mathematical structure behind various quantum systems realised in nature. Here, we consider SU(2) wavefunctions for polarisation states of coherent photons emitted from a laser source, and discuss the relationship to spin ...
Shinichi Saito
doaj   +1 more source

Poincaré Beams at the Tight Focus: Inseparability, Radial Spin Hall Effect, and Reverse Energy Flow

open access: yesPhotonics, 2022
The family of Poincaré beams has three parameters, including two real-valued angular parameters, which specify a definite polarization state on the Poincaré sphere, and a third integer parameter n specifying the beam singularity order.
Victor V. Kotlyar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poincaré Sphere and a Unified Picture of Wigner’s Little Groups

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2014
It is noted that the Poincaré sphere for polarization optics contains the symmetries of the Lorentz group. The sphere is thus capable of describing the internal space-time symmetries dictated by Wigner’s little groups.
Kim Young Suh
doaj   +1 more source

Geometrical representation of a monochromatic electromagnetic wave using the tangential vector approach

open access: yesJournal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, 2001
The aim of this work is to develop a coherent polarimetric model and to find a geometrical description of a monochromatic wave. The spinor form of the electrical field, its links to the coherency matrix and the Poincare` sphere are introduced with the ...
Laura Carrea, Gerd Wanielik
doaj   +1 more source

Polarimetric Quantum-Strong Correlations with Independent Photons on the Poincaré Sphere

open access: yesQuantum Beam Science, 2022
Controllable, quantum-strong correlations of polarization states can be implemented with multi-photon independent states. Polarization-based photonic quantum correlations can be traced back to the overlap of the polarization Stokes vectors on the ...
Andre Vatarescu
doaj   +1 more source

Heart Rate Variability Features as Predictors of Intermittent Theta‐Burst Stimulation Response in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Background Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with autonomic dysfunction as indicated by deficits in the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. These abnormalities are expressed as elevated heart rate and reduced heart rate variability (HRV), respectively.
Camila Cosmo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massive spinning bosons on the celestial sphere

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
A natural extension of the Pasterski-Shao-Strominger (PSS) prescription is described, enabling the map of Minkowski space amplitudes with massive spinning external legs to the celestial sphere to be performed. An integral representation for the conformal
Y. T. Albert Law, Michael Zlotnikov
doaj   +1 more source

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