Results 121 to 130 of about 60,059 (301)

The Pivotal Role of GR‐CAR Pathway in Fetal Programming of Hepatic Cytochrome P450 3A Alteration in Adulthood

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) persistently upregulates hepatic CYP3A1/CYP2B1 in offspring via glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activation. In vivo and in vitro studies show GR promotes P300/CBP binding to the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) promoter, sustaining histone acetylation (H3K9/K27ac) and enhancing CYP expression. The GR–CAR pathway
Xiaoxiang Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective and Long‐Term Stable Ammonia Electrolysis Using Pt–WOx Catalysts with Suppressed NOx Formation and Enhanced Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports photodeposited Pt nanoparticles on WOx nanowires (Pt–WOx (P)) as a bifunctional catalyst for ammonia electrolysis. Strong metal–support interactions promote electron transfer to Pt, lowering the energy barrier of the rate‐determining step and suppressing NOx formation.
Changhyun Lim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Nanoplatform Integrating Antioxidant MXene Nanozymes and Ferroptosis Inhibitors for Targeted Therapy of Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury (CIRI) is a key pathological process limiting the efficacy of stroke therapy. This study has developed an innovative, multifunctional, brain‐targeted nanoplatform (RFP) containing MXene nanoenzymes and ferroptosis inhibitors.
Lu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of anticoagulant rodenticide poisoning in France: human and animal data

open access: yesJulius-Kühn-Archiv, 2011
Anticoagulant rodenticides have been used for over 50 years to control rodent populations. Since their first introduction, resistance developed in rodents, and second generation products, more active but also more toxic, have been marketed.
Berny, P.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Esketamine/Ketamine: Dual‐Action Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects beyond Anesthesia in Psychiatry, Immunology, and Oncology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Esketamine and ketamine are widely used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Despite their established roles in analgesia, sedation, and anesthesia, as well as emerging antidepressant, anti‐tumor, and anti‐inflammatory effects, their clinical use is limited due to side effects and addiction potential.
Yinxin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Acute Plant Exposure in Patients Aged between 0 and 18 Years—A Six-Year Retrospective Study

open access: yesChildren
Background: Exposure to plants accounts for approximately 5% of human poisoning cases reported by poison control centers in North America and Europe. The aim of this study was to investigate acute plant poisoning in patients aged 0–18 years admitted to a
Gabriela Viorela Nițescu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism‐Driven Screening of Membrane‐Targeting and Pore‐Forming Antimicrobial Peptides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
To combat antibiotic resistance, this study employs mechanism‐driven screening with machine learning to identify pore‐forming antimicrobial peptides from amphibian and human metaproteomes. Seven peptides are validated, showing minimal toxicity and membrane disruption.
Jiaxuan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catastrophic Degradation in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Caused by Air Supply Interruption in Real‐World Operations: Fundamental Mechanisms and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Interrupting the air supply during the operation of solid oxide fuel cells leads to irreversible chemical degradation of the cathode materials, primarily driven by strontium at the A‐site of perovskite structures. Alternative strontium‐free materials effectively address this issue, ensuring high performance and reliable operation during operational ...
Haewon Seo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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