Results 71 to 80 of about 314,168 (203)
Distinct El Niño Flavors and SAM Variability Modulate Surface Melt Over the Ross Ice Shelf
Abstract Our study investigates how different flavors of El Niño, centered on the Eastern Pacific (EP) and Central Pacific (CP), and their interaction with the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) modulate surface melt events over the Ross Ice Shelf (RIS). Using satellite‐based melt observations, ERA5 reanalysis, high‐resolution regional model simulations, and ...
Sanjiban Dutta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Norway and past International Polar Years—a historical account
Surveying Norway’s role in past International Polar Years (IPYs), this essay by historian Stian Bones contributes to a broader understanding of Norway as a “polar nation”. He describes the strengths of Norway’s scientific traditions in the polar regions,
Bones, Stian
core +1 more source
Abstract Paleoclimate reconstructions of wildfire using ice cores often rely on high‐resolution aerosol records of refractory black carbon (rBC) or ammonium (NH4+). The interpretation of such records, however, can be hindered by uncertainties related to long‐range atmospheric transport, spatial distribution and strength of emissions, as well as ...
Drake McCrimmon +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Guest editorial—the ballyhoo over polar bears
Critics have said that there’s little or no justification for the focus that polar bears (Ursus maritimus) have received as a threatened species. Recent studies project dramatic reductions in polar bear numbers in just a few decades, in concert with the ...
Vongraven, Dag
core +1 more source
Air reverse circulation at the hole bottom in ice-core drilling
Ice-core drilling to depths of 200–300 m is an important part of research studies concerned with paleoclimate reconstruction and anthropogenic climate change. However, conventional drilling methods face difficulties due to firn permeability.
ZHENGYI HU +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Microwave Emissivity and Accumulation Rate of Polar Firn [PDF]
AbstractRadiative transfer theory is formulated to permit a meaningful definition of emissivity for bulk emitting media such as snow. The emissivity in the Rayleigh-Jeans approximation is then the microwave brightness temperature TB divided by an effective physical temperature 〈T〉.
openaire +1 more source
Abstract Isolating glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) signals from Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) observations of vertical land motion (VLM) in Greenland requires removal of elastic solid Earth response to contemporary ice mass change. This elastic correction depends on ice‐surface elevation changes derived from satellite altimetry and firn ...
Holly Kyeore Han +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Ichnodiversity in the eastern Canadian Arctic in the context of polar microbioerosion patterns
Studies of marine microbioerosion in polar environments are scarce. They include our recent investigations of bioerosion traces preserved in sessile balanid skeletons from the Arctic Svalbard archipelago and the Antarctic Ross Sea.
Wisshak, Max +4 more
core +1 more source
Formation and development of supraglacial lakes in the percolation zone of the Greenland ice sheet
We examine repeat surface altimetry and radio echo observations of two supraglacial lakes in the percolation zone of the Greenland ice sheet to investigate the changes in firn conditions leading to lake formation and implications for meltwater storage ...
CHRISTINE CHEN +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract The NASA/CNES Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) swath‐mapping radar altimetry satellite mission, launched in December 2022, provides repeat‐track coverage to about ±78.2° latitude every 21 days, sampling many of Antarctica's most dynamic ice shelves that play key roles in constraining mass loss from the grounded ice sheet ...
S. L. Howard +5 more
wiley +1 more source

