Results 91 to 100 of about 55,884 (221)

Diagnostics for spectropolarimetry and magnetography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
An assessment on the capabilities of modern spectropolarimeters and magnetographs is in order since most of our astrophysical results rely upon the accuracy of the instrumentation and on the sensitivity of the observables to variations of the sought ...
Cabrera Solana   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pupil Plane Multiplexing for Vectorial Fourier Ptychography

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 9, 6 May 2026.
This study proposes a cost‐effective, modality‐adaptive multichannel microscopy framework using pupil‐plane multiplexing. A custom pupil aperture at the Fourier plane encodes channel‐specific transfer functions with spectral or polarization filters, and model‐based reconstruction with channel‐dependent priors decodes them.
Hyesuk Chae   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the X- and C-Band Polarimetric SAR Data for Plastic-Mulched Farmland Classification

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
We present a classification of plastic-mulched farmland (PMF) and other land cover types using full polarimetric RADARSAT-2 data and dual polarimetric (HH, VV) TerraSAR-X data, acquired from a test site in Hebei, China, where the main land covers include
Chang-An Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Polarization‐Sensitive Organic Photodetectors for Real‐Time Polarimetric Imaging

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 9, 6 May 2026.
Bias‐switchable organic photodetectors with orthogonally stacked uniaxially oriented polymer layers enable dual‐polarization detection and real‐time polarimetric imaging. This scalable, template‐free strategy achieves a high dichroic ratio (>11), rapid response (>500 Hz), and detectivity up to 1013 Jones.
Jiayin Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical scene generation for polarimetric imaging systems

open access: yes, 2017
Little publicly available data exists for polarimetric measurements. When designing task specific polarimetric systems, the statistical properties of the task specific data becomes important.
Alenin, Andrey S.   +2 more
core  

Preliminary design of the Visible Spectro-Polarimeter for the Advanced Technology Solar Telescope

open access: yes, 2012
The Visible Spectro-Polarimeter (ViSP) is one of the first light instruments for the Advanced Technology Solar Telescope (ATST). It is an echelle spectrograph designed to measure three different regions of the solar spectrum in three separate focal ...
Casini, Roberto   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Frontiers of Doppler Lidar: A Review on Its Global Applications

open access: yesMeteorological Applications, Volume 33, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Doppler lidars provide high‐resolution wind measurements that support weather forecasting, wind energy optimization, and aviation safety. This review highlights their global applications, operational advantages, and growing role in atmospheric science and sustainable development. ABSTRACT Doppler lidar is a powerful remote sensing technology capable of
Sridhara Nayak, Isao Kanda
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Tropical Cyclone Wind Estimation Using Dual‐Polarization C‐Band SAR and Machine Learning

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Tropical cyclones (TCs) characterized by extreme wind speeds present severe hazards to human life and infrastructure. Spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) has emerged as a critical observational tool for TCs, owing to its all‐weather, high‐resolution imaging capabilities.
Chaogang Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the estimate of magnetic non-potentiality of sunspots derived using Hinode SOT/SP observations: Effect of polarimetric noise

open access: yes, 2010
The accuracy of Milne-Eddington (ME) inversions, used to retrieve the magnetic field vector, depends upon the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the spectro-polarimetric observations.
Bao   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Observation and Coordination Needs for Current, Near‐Future, and Next Generation Earth‐Observing SAR Systems

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract This paper summarizes an evaluation by experts of how coordination of Earth‐observing Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) missions among the world's space agencies could advance toward game‐changing scientific discoveries and fully realizing SAR's practical capability to address many issues facing society.
Cathleen E. Jones   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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