Results 91 to 100 of about 1,148,835 (372)
The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Observation of Pancharatnam-Berry phase for unpolarized and partially polarized light fields
Geometric phase, owing to its topological nature and properties of fault tolerance, plays an important role in devising real world applications in both classical and quantum domain.
Bhaskar Kanseri, Rohit Gupta
doaj
One-step growth method of silver nanowires in aqueous environment
Silver nanowires were successfully prepared by one-step growth method in aqueous environment. The suitable pH value is a key factor for the successful preparation of silver nanowires.
Xiao-Li Liu+6 more
doaj +1 more source
The convergent illuminating beam is the key factor during the individual measurement of suspended particles in aquatic suspensions. When the illuminating beam propagates in the suspension, the particle scattering in the optical path may destroy the ...
Jiajin Li+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Polarization and Ambiguity [PDF]
We offer a theory of polarization as an optimal response to ambiguity. Suppose individual A's beliefs first-order stochastically dominate individual B's. They observe a common signal. They exhibit polarization if A's posterior dominates her prior and B's prior dominates her posterior.
Sandeep Baliga+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley +1 more source
Dual-band polarization conversions and optical diode based on bilayer T-shaped metamaterial
In this work, we propose a dual-band optical diode based on a bilayer T-shaped metamaterial. This optical diode can conveniently convert the x-polarized wave to y-polarized one at about 106 THz and convert the y-polarized to x-polarized wave at around ...
Ying-Hua Wang+5 more
doaj
Polarity effects in unsupported polar nanoribbons
We analyze the characteristics of polarity in unsupported nanoribbons with zigzag edges, by a combination of analytic models, semiempirical Hartree-Fock simulations, and first-principles approach. We consider two materials with widely different ionic-covalent character, MgO and MoS2, and two polarity healing mechanisms: the so-called electronic ...
Francisco Güller+5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Non-Zeeman Circular Polarization of CO rotational lines in SNR IC 443 [PDF]
Context: We investigate non-Zeeman circular polarization and linear polarization levels of up to 1% of $^{12}$CO spectral line emission detected in a shocked molecular clump around the supernova remnant (SNR) IC 443, with the goal of understanding the magnetic field structure in this source. Aims: We examine our polarization results to confirm that the
arxiv +1 more source
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a disease with very poor prognosis due to therapeutic limitations. We investigated the antitumor effects of cystatin A (CSTA) in PDAC murine models. We are first to confirm that CSTA enhances T helper type 1‐mediated antitumor effects through promotion of dendritic cells and M1 macrophage activity. CSTA can be
Alessandro Nasti+8 more
wiley +1 more source