Results 41 to 50 of about 7,385 (261)

Polarization manipulation on step-index composite polymer beam splitters for photonics circuitry

Heliyon
This paper presents composite beam splitters realized with polymer materials for developing photonic integrated circuits. We used organic-inorganic hybrid polymer materials to form this composite beam splitter realized with step-index (SI) core profiles.
Noor Afsary, Fariha Tasnim, Md Omar Faruk Rasel, Takaaki Ishigure   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Origins of Extreme Cross-Polarization Extinction in Confocal Microscopy

Physical Review X, 2021
Confocal microscopy is an essential imaging tool for biological systems, solid-state physics and nanophotonics. Using confocal microscopes allows performing resonant fluorescence experiments, where the emitted light has the same wavelength as the ...
Meryem Benelajla, Elena Kammann, Bernhard Urbaszek, Khaled Karrai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disentangling Bulk and Surface Contributions to Charge and Discharge Fading in High‐Voltage LiCoO2

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐voltage operation of LiCoO2 accelerates capacity fading through bulk and surface degradation. By introducing a LiTaO3 coating to selectively suppress surface degradation, bulk and surface contributions to charge and discharge fading are decoupled.
Hyungjoon Moon, Sangbin Park, Jaewoo Jung, Seongeun Lee, Chanwoo Jung, Min‐Sik Park, Won‐Sub Yoon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-Compact Digital Metasurface Polarization Beam Splitter via Physics-Constrained Inverse Design

Applied Sciences, 2022
Inverse design effectively promotes the miniaturization of integrated photonic devices through the modulation of subwavelength structures. Utilizing a theoretical prior based inverse design, we propose an ultra-compact integrated polarizing beam splitter
Hao Shi, Lin Wang, Lei Zhang, Yanqing Wu, Zhenjiang Li, Lu Wang, Renzhong Tai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Architecture‐Driven Functional Coupling in Vertically Aligned Nanocomposites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Vertically aligned nanocomposites define a growth‐engineered architecture in which vertical interfaces, strain fields, defect pathways, and phase connectivity are created simultaneously. This review shows how these architectural features couple ferroic, optical, ionic, electrochemical, and device responses, establishing design rules and open challenges
Md Shatil Islam‐Shanto, Javier Zamudio‐García, Abraham Sánchez‐Caballero, David Marrero‐López, Vincenzo Esposito   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial Bell-State Analysis with Parametric down Conversion in the Wigner Function Formalism

Advances in Mathematical Physics, 2010
We apply the Wigner function formalism to partial Bell-state analysis using polarization entanglement produced in parametric down conversion. Two-photon statistics at a beam-splitter are reproduced by a wave-like description with zeropoint fluctuations ...
A. Casado, S. Guerra, J. Plácido
doaj   +1 more source

Covalent Functionalization of 2D Semiconductors: A Roadmap to Advanced Electronic Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review presents recent advances in the covalent functionalization strategies for two‐dimensional semiconductors and their implementation in modern technologies. Layered materials are modified through diverse molecular chemistries (e.g., thiols, diazonium salts, alkyl halides, and electron‐deficient species) to tailor their surface properties ...
Ramiro Quirós‐Ovies, Bin Han, Paolo Samorì   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing NiMo Electrocatalyst Coatings for Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Electrolysis With The Machine Learning‐Guided Autonomous Platform CatBot

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a closed‐loop optimization workflow integrating CatBot, an automated synthesis and testing system, to discover NiMo hydrogen‐evolution catalysts. CatBot synthesised and evaluated 228 unique samples, identifying the best performing catalysts for transfer to nickel‐foam electrodes. The best candidate is highly active, reaching 1 Acm−2${
Paolo Vincenzo Freiesleben de Blasio, Jonas Elsborg, Elif Coşkun, Andreas Burger, Pradipkumar Manubhai Leuaa, Thu Pham Anh Phan, Jin Hyun Chang, Christodoulos Chatzichristodoulou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions with Intrinsic Nonlinearity and Self‐Rectification via Interfacial Reconstruction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Rapid thermal annealing reconstructs the BCFO/Nb:STO interface into an atomically thin reconstructed interfacial layer, which reshapes the tunneling barrier and converts a high‐TER ferroelectric tunnel junction into an intrinsically nonlinear, self‐rectifying device.
Hojin Lee, Joonbong Lee, Jinho Byun, Sang‐Hyeok Yang, A young Cho, Sangwoo Lee, Dae Haa Ryu, Hyunbin Chung, Hee Seo Yun, Moon Seop Choi, Yesul Choi, Sungkyun Park, Min‐Hyung Jung, Dongwon Lee, Yoon‐Uk Heo, Hu Young Jeong, Hongseok Kim, Shinhyeong Lee, Yunseok Kim, Young‐Min Kim, Jaekwang Lee, Taekjib Choi   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of LLZO Microstructure Porosity, LLZO/Li‐Metal Interfacial Polarization Resistance, and Applied Areal Current Density on Li‐Metal Dendrite Formation in LLZO Bilayer Symmetric Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The effects of solid‐state electrolyte architecture and electrolyte/electrode interfacial polarization resistance on Critical Current Density and the risks for “interfacial” and “internal” Li‐metal dendrite formation were investigated in simulations of FIB‐reconstructed porous‐dense Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) “bilayers”, providing insight for full cells ...
Tanner R. Hamann, Jon O'Neill, Eric D. Wachsman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source