Results 131 to 140 of about 19,948 (281)

Use of polarization freedom beyond polarization-division multiplexing to support high-speed and spectral-efficient data transmission. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl, 2017
Chen ZY, Yan LS, Pan Y, Jiang L, Yi AL, Pan W, Luo B.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intrinsic chiroptical responsivity in self‐powered organic photodiodes for polarization‐tunable optical convolution

InfoMat, EarlyView.
Self‐powered chiral organic photodiodes function as polarization‐sensitive convolutional filters for circularly polarized light‐driven optical convolutional neural networks. This conceptually innovative architecture enables dynamic weight modulation, bias‐free operation, and exceptional noise resilience, boosting feature extraction fidelity from 0.15 ...
Lixuan Liu, Weilong Huang, Feihong Zhu, Yongjie Cai, Xiaolong Li, Yang Yang, Xiao Ma, Zhixiang Wei, Wei Chen, Huipeng Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage extracellular vesicles deliver Mef2d proteins to aggravate Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity in type 2 diabetes arterial calcification

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Bacteroides fragilis is associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) arterial calcification and can be activated by macrophage‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs). BF takes up EVs via receptor‐mediated endocytosis, and activation is induced by EV‐derived Mef2d, thereby inhibiting ArsR family transcriptional regulator transcription.
Cong Chen, Rong He, Jirong Luo, Zhengfeng Liang, Qunwen Pan, Shuangquan Liu, Jingsong Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural network-assisted meta-router for fiber mode and polarization demultiplexing

Nanophotonics
Advancements in computer science have propelled society into an era of data explosion, marked by a critical need for enhanced data transmission capacity, particularly in the realm of space-division multiplexing and demultiplexing devices for fiber ...
Zhao Yu, Wang Huijiao, Huang Tian, Guan Zhiqiang, Li Zile, Yu Lei, Yu Shaohua, Zheng Guoxing   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Framework for Subgroup Dynamics Through the System Dynamics Lens: An Integrative Review of the Attribute and the Network Views

Journal of Organizational Behavior, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Subgroups are dynamic entities evolving constantly in response to changing contexts and time. Although scholars from both the attribute and the network views have acknowledged that subgroups are inherently complex and fluid, research in these traditions has remained bifurcated, with limited efforts to integrate the two perspectives to more ...
Jinhee Moon, Chunghyun Oh, Chou‐Yu Tsai, Semin Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surveying immune and inflammatory alterations in periodontitis among individuals with Down syndrome: A preliminary cross‐sectional study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) are particularly vulnerable to early‐onset and rapidly progressing periodontitis, yet the local immune‐inflammatory alterations that contribute to this susceptibility are not fully understood. This study aimed to characterize cytokine profiles in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) from individuals ...
Leticia Helena Theodoro, João Victor Soares Rodrigues, Marta A. A. Nuernberg, Pedro Henrique Petrilli, Mabelle de Freitas Monteiro, Valdir Gouveia Garcia, Rafael Scaf de Molon, Renato Correa Viana Casarin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐related local versus systemic early phase wound healing dynamics following free gingival graft harvest

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Free palatal gingival grafts (FGG) are commonly harvested during mucogingival procedures. The present study investigates age‐related local and systemic early secondary wound healing outcomes, following FGG harvest in a rat model. Methods A 4.2 mm diameter defect was created in the palate of 24 younger (2 m) and 24 older (6 m) Wistar
Maayan Atzmon‐Shavit, Marilena Vered, Michael Saminsky, Liat Chaushu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadband Mode Converter With Customizable Modal Ratio Leveraging Subwavelength Engineering for Advanced Multimode Silicon Photonics

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work introduces a customizable mode converter for multimode silicon photonics, enabling precise control over the conversion ratio between optical modes. The device operates across a broad wavelength range (1350–1700 nm) with 15 distinct conversion levels.
Raquel Fernández de Cabo, Alejandro Sánchez‐Sánchez, Paula Nuño Ruano, Roy Ronald Prosopio Galarza, Daniele Melati, Carlos Alonso‐Ramos, Aitor V. Velasco, David González‐Andrade   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil, Rajshree Swarnkar, Jonas L. Moos, Sebastian Töpfer, Sergio Tovar‐Pérez, Jorge Fuenzalida, Markus Gräfe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Surface Profiling via Direct End‐to‐End Regression With a Photonic Geometric Sensor

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Measurements of microscale surface patterns are essential for quality control across semiconductor and biomedical industries, yet the development of miniaturized, intelligent systems remains constrained by the complexity and bulkiness of conventional benchtop metrology.
Ziyao Zhang, Yizhi Wang, Chunhui Yao, Huiyu Huang, Rui Ma, Xin Du, Wanlu Zhang, Zhitian Shi, Minjia Chen, Ting Yan, Liang Ming, Yuxiao Ye, Richard Penty, Qixiang Cheng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source