Results 151 to 160 of about 19,948 (281)

Human Colitis‐on‐Chip Model Reveals Dual Roles of Butyrate in Epithelial and Macrophage Defense Against Candida albicans Tissue Invasion

Small, EarlyView.
This study establishes a human immunocompetent colitis‐on‐chip model that mimics inflamed gut mucosa and enables quantitative analysis of Candida albicans tissue invasion under DSS‐induced injury. It reveals that microbiota‐derived butyrate simultaneously stabilizes epithelial junctions and reprograms macrophages via HDAC/NLRP3‐dependent mechanisms ...
Manuel Allwang, Maximilian Wipplinger, Parastoo Akbarimoghaddam, Raquel Alonso‐Roman, Zoltan Cseresnyes, Axel Dietschmann, Valentin Wegner, Adrian Feile, Yann Bachelot, Maria Warschinke, Mohamed I. Abdelwahab Hassan, Sonnhild Mittag, Otmar Huber, Bernhard Hube, Mark S. Gresnigt, Marc Thilo Figge, Alexander S. Mosig   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Polarization-Multiplexed Multifunctional Metalens for Triple-Focus Coplanar Imaging. [PDF]

Nanomaterials (Basel)
Lu H, Yan B, Zhang J, Zhou Q, Ni K, Zhang M, Wang X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tribo‐Electromagnetic Nanogenerator Based on Microstructured Polyvinyl Chloride Layer for Enhanced Hybrid Energy Harvesting and Intelligent Health Monitoring

Small, EarlyView.
A microstructured PVC‐based tribo‐electromagnetic nanogenerator (TEMNG) enables simultaneous harvesting of biomechanical and ambient electromagnetic energy. The hybrid device achieves high electrical outputs while supporting wearable sensing, gait monitoring, and self‐powered touch interfaces.
Ching‐Te Kuo, Kai‐Che Lai, Zhen‐Xiang Liang, Meng‐Chian Wu, Chien‐Chin Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable spatial-mode generation and multiplexing on a scalable photonic chip. [PDF]

Npj Nanophoton
Xiao X, Chen Y, Bhandari B, Levasseur S, Rusch LA, Shi W.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scalable Room‐Temperature Terahertz Graphene Cameras

Small Methods, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terahertz (THz) imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for non‐destructive, label‐free analysis across several scientific disciplines, ranging from materials science to biomedical research. By capturing the spatial‐dependent information in a broad range of frequencies, this technique enables the identification of chemical composition ...
Lili Shi, Leonardo Viti, Miriam S. Vitiello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-capacity and secure inter-satellite optical wireless communication using 2D DPS-OCDMA. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Armghan A, Abd El-Mottaleb SA, Aldkeelalah SS, Chaoui S, Emara A, Singh M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Technology for Whom and for What? A Global South View of Tech Diplomacy

Global Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT International politics is linked to its technical‐social character. Also, technology is socially constructed and thereby not entirely neutral or impartial. A tech‐driven geopolitical landscape has been a defining feature of contemporary world politics.
Eugenio V. Garcia
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-wideband optical diffractive network for mode multiplexing across the entire telecommunication range. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Kong A, Ren J, Wang K, Yu Y, Lin R, Wang C, Long J, Pang F, Chen X, Yan X, Wang Z, Liu B, Lei T, Yuan X.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lactate Accelerates Early Angiogenesis and Bone Regeneration Through Macrophage M1 Polarisation

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
During the early stage of bone defect healing, lactate accumulates and contributes to increasing NOD1 expression by stabilising HIF1α that in turn triggers a calcium influx, which ultimately polarises macrophages towards the M1 phenotype and accelerates vascularisation of endothelial cells.
Lulu Liu, Danning Ma, Jia Song, Boon Chin Heng, Ying Huang, Xuehui Zhang, Mingming Xu, Yan Wei, Tai Wei, Jinqi Wei, Xuliang Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotating compensator spectroscopic ellipsometry based on frequency division multiplexing with retardation calibration. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Park J, Gliserin A, Choi S, Cho YJ, Chegal W.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source