Results 71 to 80 of about 2,727 (214)

Holographic Mapping of Orbital Angular Momentum using a Terahertz Diffractive Optical Neural Network

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A compact six‐layer diffractive optical neural network enables direct recognition and spatial mapping of terahertz (THz) orbital angular momentum (OAM) beams. Fabricated by 3D printing, the system distinguishes nine OAM modes and their superpositions with high fidelity, good efficiency, and low crosstalk, offering a scalable solution for THz ...
Wei Jia, Miguel Gomez, Steve Blair, Berardi Sensale‐Rodriguez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Simulation of Cross-Medium Two-Hop Relaying Free-Space Optical Communication System Based on Multiple Diversity and Multiplexing Technologies

Photonics
To address the issues of link mismatch and channel impairment in wireless optical communication across atmospheric-oceanic media, this paper proposes a two-hop relay transmission architecture based on the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-enhanced ...
Min Guo, Pengxiang Wang, Yan Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasonic Rainbow: A Meta‐Transducer for Frequency‐Selective Elastic Wave Control via Dithering‐Based Wavenumber Tuning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A piezoelectric meta‐transducer generates an ultrasonic rainbow, steering guided elastic waves to different angles according to frequency. A dithering‐based binary electrode design enables a closer realization of the target wavenumber filter, improving directional purity and suppressing unwanted lobes. Numerical and experimental validation demonstrates
Masoud Mohammadgholiha, Jochen Moll, Kilian Tschöke, Carsten Kruska, Sylvia E. Gebhardt, Luca De Marchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of Ultra-Dense WDM-PON With Seven-Core MCF-Enabled Self-Homodyne Coherent Detection

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
We demonstrate an ultra-dense wavelength-division-multiplexing (UDWDM) passive optical network (PON) in a spatial-division-multiplexing system utilizing our home-made seven-core multicore fiber (MCF) with a self-homodyne coherent detection (SHCD) scheme.
Chunxiao Xiong, Ming Tang, Changjian Ke, Zhenhua Feng, Qiong Wu, Liang Xu, Songnian Fu, Weijun Tong, Perry Ping Shum, Deming Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Miniaturized Conductometric Biosensor for Rapid Detection of TNF‐α in Saliva

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
A miniaturized conductometric sensor detects TNF‐α at femtomolar levels with high selectivity. The device enables noninvasive testing using pooled human saliva and supports smartphone‐based, real‐time resistance readings. This portable biosensor offers a practical alternative for monitoring TNF‐α, providing new opportunities for diabetes and related ...
Mingjie Yang, Ying Zhi Cheong, Chenglong Xu, Sanje Mahasivam, Xudong Cai, Vipul Bansal, Sharath Sriram, Ganganath Perera, Madhu Bhaskaran   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Integrated Photonics

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically surveys recent advances in stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) within integrated photonics. It begins by elucidating the fundamental mechanisms of stimulated coupling between photons and acoustic phonons in nanoscale waveguides, enhanced by the photoelastic and moving boundary effects.
Songyue Liu, Qi Lu, Pan Hu, Yuan Zhong, Yu He, Yaojing Zhang, Young‐Ik Sohn, Yikai Su, Lu Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guiding and Manipulating Light Fields in Microstructured Liquid Crystals

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in guided‐wave optics enabled by microstructured liquid crystal (LC) devices, covering their fundamental material properties, key degree of freedom for dynamic light field manipulations. The advances of linear guided‐wave optics, nonlinear‐optics with spatial optical solitons, and microlasers in LC‐based devices ...
Shan‐shan Chang, Yong‐shuai Li, Jin‐hui Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Debunking the Myth: A Dive Into the Role of Relational Capital in Sustainable Food Production Systems

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The shift towards sustainable food production is essential to address the urgent dual challenges of climate change and population growth, with agricultural cooperatives playing a vital role in this transformation. However, many cooperatives struggle to deliver the expected value to their members.
Ismail Badraoui, Tarik Saikouk, Nejib Fattam, Ahmed Hamdi, Vikas Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Droplet microfluidics: Enabling the tailored fabrication of hydrogel particles

Droplet, EarlyView.
Droplet microfluidics enables precise, versatile fabrication of hydrogel particles with controlled size, composition, and structure. This review summarizes fundamental principles, engineering strategies, and emerging applications, providing a framework for advancing microfluidic hydrogel technologies.
Zhongqiao Gan, Xu Hou
wiley   +1 more source

The role of Rho GTPases in facial morphogenesis

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
The role of small GTPases, RHOA, RAC1, and CDC42 and pathway mediators is reviewed in the context of embryonic facial development. Lip fusion requires cytoskeletal remodeling during morphogenesis of the facial processes and during lip fusion. Fnm, frontonasal mass; lnp, lateral nasal process; mnp, medial nasal process; mxp, maxillary process; np, nasal
Isra Ibrahim, Joy M. Richman
wiley   +1 more source