Results 81 to 90 of about 2,727 (214)

Enhanced Nonlinear Optical Absorption Properties and Carrier Dynamics of Violet Phosphorene by Oxidation for Ultrafast Photonic Applications

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This study investigates the effects of oxidation treatment on the nonlinear optical absorption properties and carrier dynamics of two‐dimensional violet phosphorene (VP), elucidating the underlying physical mechanisms. Furthermore, ultrashort laser pulses are achieved utilizing the enhanced saturation absorption and shortened carrier relaxation ...
Bo Li, Han Pan, Qingling Tang, Zhongben Pan, Hongwei Chu, Ying Li, Dechun Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization Management on Anisotropic Thin‐Film Lithium Niobate Platform

Advanced Photonics Research
This review explores polarization mode hybridization in x‐cut thin‐film lithium niobate (TFLN) waveguides and its implications for the design of photonic integrated device.
Kaixuan Chen, Youxin Liu, Xinke Xing, Haohua Wang, Tian Gao, Weilong Ma, Fansu Zhao, Lingfeng Wu, Changjian Guo, Liu Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Direct‐Conversion X‐Ray Detectors: From Emerging Materials to Conformal Imaging

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review analyzed the performance, challenges, and future directions of four emerging material systems for next‐generation flexible direct‐conversion X‐ray detectors: organic semiconductors, perovskites, metal–organic frameworks, and inorganic metal compounds.
Haipeng Di, Guoliang Ma, Jiaxin Mu, Kailian Dong, Haibin Li, Manjing Wang, Xin Song, Haojin Li, Jianwei Xu, Yiying Zhao, Jingjing Zhao, Guojia Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

5G NR sub-THz fiber-wireless integrated systems using polarization multiplexing-multiband technique and self-polarization diversity scheme

Scientific Reports
Fifth generation (5G) new radio (NR) fiber-wireless integrated systems using polarization multiplexing-multiband technique and self-polarization diversity scheme are successfully implemented.
Ming-Chung Cheng, Hai-Han Lu, Hsiao-Mei Lin, Stotaw Talbachew Hayle, Xu-Hong Huang, Wei-Wen Hsu, Yu-Chen Chung, Yu-Yao Bai, Kelper Okram, Jia-Ming Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in multifunctional soft robots: A materials–structures–systems co‐design perspective for synergistic integration

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Soft robots, engineered from highly compliant materials, offer superior adaptability and safety in unstructured environments compared to their rigid counterparts. Recent advancements, fueled by bio‐inspiration and material programmability, have led to the rapid co‐evolution of their core modules: actuation, sensing, protection, energy, and ...
Qiulei Liu, Zicao Peng, Chong Sun, Haitao Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Algorithm Optimization for Designing Polarization-Maintaining Few-Mode Fibers with Uniform Doping Profiles

Photonics
To support mode-division multiplexing with reduced inter-modal crosstalk, we propose a novel polarization-maintaining few-mode fiber design with a uniform doping profile and no air holes.
Hao Gu, Jian Wang, Zhiyu Chang, Kun Li, Xingcheng Han, Bin Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body‐integrated photonic biosensors: Illuminating the path to active healthcare

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Body‐integrated photonic biosensors are promising tools for active healthcare. These optical devices can be worn, implanted, or swallowed to monitor health signals continuously. This review introduces key sensing modalities, including fluorescence, colorimetry, SPR, LSPR, SERS, and light‐modulating materials.
Jiayue Gu, Xingming Wen, Qihang Yan, Yining Zhao, Linghao Yuan, Siyuan Chen, Yue Ma, Zhengyue Fang, Dong Lei, Yuxin Liu, Ze Xiong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic chiroptical responsivity in self‐powered organic photodiodes for polarization‐tunable optical convolution

InfoMat, EarlyView.
Self‐powered chiral organic photodiodes function as polarization‐sensitive convolutional filters for circularly polarized light‐driven optical convolutional neural networks. This conceptually innovative architecture enables dynamic weight modulation, bias‐free operation, and exceptional noise resilience, boosting feature extraction fidelity from 0.15 ...
Lixuan Liu, Weilong Huang, Feihong Zhu, Yongjie Cai, Xiaolong Li, Yang Yang, Xiao Ma, Zhixiang Wei, Wei Chen, Huipeng Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage extracellular vesicles deliver Mef2d proteins to aggravate Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity in type 2 diabetes arterial calcification

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Bacteroides fragilis is associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) arterial calcification and can be activated by macrophage‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs). BF takes up EVs via receptor‐mediated endocytosis, and activation is induced by EV‐derived Mef2d, thereby inhibiting ArsR family transcriptional regulator transcription.
Cong Chen, Rong He, Jirong Luo, Zhengfeng Liang, Qunwen Pan, Shuangquan Liu, Jingsong Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

S100A9 promotes pulmonary arterial hypertension by regulating mitochondria–endoplasmic reticulum interaction‐mediated inflammatory injury of endothelial cells

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Macrophage‐derived S100 calcium‐binding protein A9 (S100A9) promotes the pathological progression of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). S100A9 upregulates the interaction between signal‐transducing adaptor protein 2 and leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2, thereby regulating mitochondria–endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contact.
Chen Gong, Long Chen, Yiting Zhao, Xiaohe Wang, Qiang Yuan, Xiaofeng Fang, Liuyi Li, Yinbo Xu, Shumei Jiang, Guangwen Xu, Ke Meng, Delong Wang, Kangli Cao, Jianlong Sheng, Liling Guo, Shichun Shen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source