Results 141 to 150 of about 5,540,095 (309)

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Monetary Policy Under Uncertainty in DSGE Models: A Markov Jump-Linear-Quadratic Approach [PDF]

We study the design of optimal monetary policy under uncertainty in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model. We use a Markov jump-linear-quadratic (MJLQ) approach to study policy design, proxying the uncertainty by different discrete modes in a ...
Lars E.O. Svensson, Noah Williams
core   +2 more sources

The Implications of Uncertainty for Monetary Policy [PDF]

In this paper we use a simple model of the Australian economy to empirically examine the consequences of parameter uncertainty for optimal monetary policy.
Christopher Thompson, Geoffrey Shuetrim
core  

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais, S. Peng, J. Chang, F. Li, Q. Zhu, K. Yuan, G. Hugelius, H. Li, Y. Cai, F. Chevallier, K. Tibrewal, E. A. Kort, K. Arndt, J. Watts, B. Buma, N. Besic, P. I. Palmer, H. Cadillo‐Quiroz, E. Euskirchen, M. J. Gondwe, A. Hoyt, R. Jackson, S. Malone, D. Monteverde, S. Natali, M. Ramonet, C. Rey‐Sanchez, L. B. Sagang, E. A. G. Schuur, R. Vargas, R. Varner, Z. Zhang, B. Poulter   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Notes on Monetary Policy Rules with Uncertainty [PDF]

The author explores the role that Taylor-type rules can play in monetary policy, given the degree of uncertainty in the economy. The optimal rule is derived from a simple infinite-horizon model of the monetary transmission mechanism, with only additive ...
Gabriel Srour
core  

Dynamic Spillovers of Oil Price Shocks and Policy Uncertainty [PDF]

, 2014
This study examines the dynamic relationship between changes in oil prices and the economic policy uncertainty index for a sample of both net oil-exporting and net oil-importing countries over the period 1997:01-2013:06.
Antonakakis, Nikolaos, Filis, George, Chatziantoniou, Ioannis   +2 more
core  

Loss of SHP1 in Spinal Astrocytes Triggers T‐Lymphocyte Infiltration and Nociceptive Hypersensitivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocyte‐specific SHP1 deletion disrupts astrocyte–vascular interactions and compromises BBB integrity while enhancing STAT1‐dependent CXCL10 expression. These changes synergistically promote peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration into the SDH. The infiltrating T cells secrete IFN‐γ, which in turn activates microglia.
Lan‐Xing Yi, Lin Yang, Kang‐Li Wang, Hui‐Zhu Liu, Rui‐Ying Chen, Min Su, Xiao Xiao, Yu‐Qiu Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trustworthy Multimodal Attention Framework for Creep Rupture Life Prediction Under Data‐Scarce Conditions: A Case Study on IN718

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An attention‐based multimodal deep learning framework is developed to predict the creep life of Ni‐based superalloys by fusing processing parameters with microstructural micrographs. The model achieves high accuracy (R2 = 0.92), aligns with metallurgical principles by capturing δ‐phase influence, and incorporates uncertainty quantification, offering a ...
Haopeng Lv, Dayong Wu, Ziyuan Rao, Qian Wang, Haikun Ma, Jie Kang, Wang Li, Huicong Dong, Yandong Wang, Zhinan Yang, Ru Su   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling model uncertainty [PDF]

Recently there has been much interest in studying monetary policy under model uncertainty. We develop methods to analyze different sources of uncertainty in one coherent structure useful for policy decisions.
Onatski, Alexei, Williams, Noah
core   +2 more sources

Policy Uncertainty, Persistence and Growth [PDF]

This paper explores links between policy uncertainty and growth. It provides evidence on the correlation between policy uncertainty and per capita real GDP for 46 developing countries over the 1970-85 period.
Joshua Aizenman, Nancy Marion
core