Results 31 to 40 of about 24,573 (227)

BOTRYOID POLLEN 1 regulates ROS-triggered PCD and pollen wall development by controlling UDP-sugar homeostasis in rice.

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 2023
UDP-sugars are important metabolites involved in the biosynthesis of polysaccharides and may be important signaling molecules. UDP-glucose 4-epimerase (UGE) catalyzes the interconversion between UDP-Glc and UDP-Gal, whose biological function in rice ...
Huiqiong Chen   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SWOLLEN TAPETUM AND STERILITY 1 Is Required for Tapetum Degeneration and Pollen Wall Formation in Rice.

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2022
The pollen wall is important for protecting the male gametophyte and for fertilization. The lipid components of the pollen wall are mainly synthesized and transported from the sporophytic tapetum.
Guoqiang Yuan   +26 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pollen Sporoplasts: Dissolution of Pollen Walls [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1985
4-Methylmorpholine N-oxide monohydrate (MMNO.H(2)O), a potent solvent for polysaccharides, is an effective vehicle for release of membrane-enclosed male gametophytes (sporoplasts) from spore walls. This release occurs in minutes when pollen (Lilium longiflorum Thunb.) is suspended in a melt of MMNO.H(2)O at 75 degrees C. Continued heating at 75 degrees
F A, Loewus   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Secretory lipid transfer protein OsLTPL94 acts as a target of EAT1 and is required for rice pollen wall development.

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 2021
Plant pollen wall protects the male gametophyte from various biotic and abiotic stresses. The formation of a unique pollen wall structure and elaborate exine pattern is a well-organized process, which needs coordination between reproductive cells and the
Yang Tao   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Maintenance of Methyl-Esterified Pectin Level in Pollen Mother-Cell Stages Is Required for Microspore Development

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Pectin modification and degradation are vital for plant development, although the underlying mechanisms are still not well understood. Furthermore, reports on the function of pectin in early pollen development are limited.
Kazuya Hasegawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pollen-wall Formation in Arum alpinum [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Botany, 2005
Arum alpinum has a quite uncommon pollen wall. A sporopolleninous ektexine is missing. The outermost pollen wall layer is formed by the endexine which is covered by polysaccharidic ornamentation elements. An ontogenetical investigation was accomplished to clarify pollen-wall development, with special reference to callose and pollen-wall development ...
Elisabeth M, Anger, Martina, Weber
openaire   +2 more sources

In vitro grown pollen tubes of Nicotiana alata actively synthesise a fucosylated xyloglucan. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Nicotiana alata pollen tubes are a widely used model for studies of polarized tip growth and cell wall synthesis in plants. To better understand these processes, RNA-Seq and de novo assembly methods were used to produce a transcriptome of N. alata pollen
Edwin R Lampugnani   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

DCET1 Controls Male Sterility Through Callose Regulation, Exine Formation, and Tapetal Programmed Cell Death in Rice

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
In angiosperms, anther development comprises of various complex and interrelated biological processes, critically needed for pollen viability. The transitory callose layer serves to separate the meiocytes.
Riaz Muhammad Khan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

An atypical strictosidine synthase, OsSTRL2, plays key roles in anther development and pollen wall formation in rice. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2017
Strictosidine synthase (STR) plays an important role in the biosynthesis of terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs) and is expressed in a range of active meristematic tissues of higher plants.
Zou T   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Massively Parallelized Pollen Tube Guidance and Mechanical Measurements on a Lab-on-a-Chip Platform. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Pollen tubes are used as a model in the study of plant morphogenesis, cellular differentiation, cell wall biochemistry, biomechanics, and intra- and intercellular signaling. For a "systems-understanding" of the bio-chemo-mechanics of tip-polarized growth
Naveen Shamsudhin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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