Results 61 to 70 of about 24,336 (264)

Toward Pore‐Engineered 3D‐Printed Materials for Sorption Water Harvesting, Interfacial Evaporation, and Radiative Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Water harvesting, radiative cooling, and interfacial solar evaporation are fundamentally governed by coupled heat, mass, and light transport processes. These processes are mediated by pore architecture, including pore size, connectivity, and hierarchical organization.
Dejan J. Trajkovski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled delivery of ibuprofen from poly(vinyl alcohol)−poly(ethylene glycol) interpenetrating polymeric network hydrogels

open access: yesJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2019
Hydrogels composed of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) were synthesized using glutaraldehyde as crosslinker and investigated for controlled delivery of the common anti-inflammatory drug, ibuprofen (IBF).
Subhraseema Das, Usharani Subuddhi
doaj   +1 more source

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The solvation of poly(vinyl alcohol)

open access: yesMacromolecular Symposia, 1997
AbstractThe possible incorporation of water molecules within the crystal structure of poly(vinyl alcohol) is discussed. Modelling of the crystal structure suggested that water could be incorporated without severe disruption, and the effect on the X‐ray powder diffraction trace was simulated. The effect of variation in tacticity is discussed in terms of
Assender, H, Windle, A
openaire   +2 more sources

Fabrication of Aligned Polycaprolactone Nanofibrillar Bundles to Control Cell‐Mediated Collagen Deposition in Engineered Cartilage

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Melt electrofibrillation (MEF) enables the fabrication of nanofibrillar PCL scaffolds with defined architectures that guide cellular alignment and retention during cartilage tissue engineering. Unlike conventional melt electrowriting, MEF consistently directs collagen type II‐rich extracellular matrix organization, providing a tunable platform to ...
Alba Pueyo Moliner   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) CopolymersBiodegradation [PDF]

open access: yesMemoirs of the Scientific Sections of the Romanian Academy, 2015
In the study the biodegradability of some poly(vinyl alcohol)-g-aspartic acid copolymers was investigated, using Trichotecium roseum fungus. The biodegraded samples were examined after established days of inoculation (3–21 days).
Rodica Lipşa   +4 more
doaj  

Reinforcement of poly (vinyl alcohol) films with alpha-chitin nanowhiskers

open access: yesPolímeros, 2018
Composites Films were produced using Poly (Vinyl Alcohol) as the soft material and reinforced with Chitin Nanowhiskers(NWCH) as the rigid material. The present work studies the reinforcing mechanisms of NWCH in PVA films, made through a solvent casting ...
Hugo Lisboa
doaj   +1 more source

Metal Compound‐Based Non‐Enzymatic Electrochemical Cholesterol Sensors: Emerging Materials and Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review discusses recent progress in metal complex‐based, non‐enzymatic electrochemical sensors for cholesterol detection. We examine metal oxides, metal sulfides, and hybrid nanomaterials, highlighting their catalytic mechanisms and material design strategies.
Longfei (Jack) Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrospun characteristics of gallic acid-loaded poly vinyl alcohol fibers: Release characteristics and antioxidant properties

open access: yesJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices, 2018
The physico-chemical properties of electrospun polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based hydrogel composites were investigated. Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) was employed as a crosslinking agent.
P. Chuysinuan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Corneal Substitutes: Materials, Fabrication, and Preclinical Progress

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Successful clinical translation of 3D‐printed corneal substitutes relies on the interplay between the bioink properties, cellular component, and the fabrication process. These factors influence the critical properties of the construct, including optical transparency, mechanical stability, suture retention, that ultimately govern long‐term stromal ...
Shadi Moshayedi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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