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Hydrothermal carbonization of poly(vinyl chloride)

Chemosphere, 2015
Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) was subjected to hydrothermal carbonization in subcritical water at 180-260 °C. Dehydrochlorination increased with increasing reaction temperature. The release of chlorine was almost quantitative above ∼235 °C. The fraction of organic carbon (OC) recovered in the hydrochar decreased with increasing operating temperature from ...
J, Poerschmann   +4 more
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Miscibility behaviour of ternary poly(caprolactone)/poly(vinyl chloride)/chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) blends

Polymer, 1988
Abstract From the literature, it is well known that poly(caprolactone)/poly(vinyl chloride) (PCL/PVC) and poly(caprolactone)/chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) (PCL/CPVC) blends are miscible, at any composition. However, PVC and CPVC are immiscible. It is shown, in this study, that the addition of PCL to a PVC/CPVC mixture allows the observation of a ...
B AMEDURI, R PRUDHOMME
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Miscibility in poly(vinyl chloride)/chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) blends, and blends of different chlorinated poly(vinyl chlorides)

Polymer Engineering & Science, 1985
AbstractBlends of poly(vinyl chloride) with chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), and blends of different chlorinated poly(vinyl chlorides) (CPVC) provide an opportunity to examine systematically the effect that small changes in chemical structure have on polymer‐polymer miscibility.
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Thermal gelation of poly(vinyl chloride)

Polymer International, 1995
AbstractThe dynamic and isothermal gelation points of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) were determined using spectrophotometric and viscometric techniques. Four different PVC samples, with viscosity‐average molar masses of 70 000, 90 000, 106 000 and 141 000, were used. The dynamic thermal gelation points of PVC samples heated to temperatures between 120 and
BASAN, S, KARADAG, E
openaire   +3 more sources

Photostability of Poly(Vinyl Chloride)/Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Blends

Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 2004
Photooxidative degradation and photocrosslinking of poly(vinyl chloride), poly(vinyl alcohol)and their blends with different components ratio has been investigated in accelerated laboratory conditions. It was found that PVC is less photostable than PVAL, in which the photocrosslinking is more efficient.
Halina Kaczmarek, And Podgórski
openaire   +1 more source

Modification of poly(vinyl chloride). XXXIV. Crosslinked poly(vinyl chloride) via paste‐processing

Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie, 1978
AbstractA novel PVC‐crosslinking technique using 6‐dibutylamino‐1,3,5‐triazine‐2,4‐dithiol (DB) was applied for a paste processing to produce a crosslinked PVC product. The paste formulation recommended in the present study consisted of 100 parts of PVC (Zeon 121), 60 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 0.2 parts of MgO, and 6 parts of a 50% solution of DB‐Na ...
Kunio Mori   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Poly(vinyl chloride) Nanocomposites

Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A, 2014
Poly(vinyl chloride) is one of the major thermoplastics beside other commodities polymers like polyethylene and polystyrene. However, some of its main characteristics such as plasticity, thermal and photo stability are inferior to other commodity polymers.
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High-rate thermomechanical behavior of poly(vinyl chloride) and plasticized poly(vinyl chloride)

Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings), 2006
A combined experimental and analytical investigation was carried out in order to develop predictive capabilities for the rate-dependent behavior of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and a dioctyl phthalate (DOP)-plasticized PVC, with focus on predicting the thermo-mechanically coupled behavior under high rates of deformation.
A. D. Mulliken   +3 more
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Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) and plasticized chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)—thermal decomposition studies

Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, 2002
Abstract The thermal decomposition of chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) and three plasticized chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) systems has been investigated. The routes of decomposition of these systems have been elucidated by investigating char formation and by using a combination of thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and prolysis/gas ...
Peter Carty   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Determination of residual vinyl chloride in poly(vinyl chloride) resins

Journal of Chromatography A, 1980
Abstract The determination of residual vinyl chloride (VC) in poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) powders based on thermal desorbtion in a carrier gas stream and trapping of the VC is described. A trap is installed in the heated injection port of a gas chromatograph and desorbed volatiles are chromatographed by a two-stage chromatographic system.
A.Ya. Lazaris   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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