Results 301 to 310 of about 722,396 (378)

Single‐Cell Dissection of the Biological Function and Molecular Features Underlying the Micropeptide LSMEM1 in Kidney

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LSMEM1, an evolutionarily conserved micropeptide with extreme hydrophobicity (aliphatic index═113) and dynamic amphiphilicity (GRAVY═0.017), features a strong α‐helical transmembrane anchor (residues 64‐86). Single‐cell analysis reveals its critical role in renal lipid homeostasis.
Peimin Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Localized Nestin Protects Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Senescence by Maintaining Cristae Structure and Function

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nestin localizes to the mitochondrial IMS through its MTS and the TOM20 import machinery. Within the mitochondria, Nestin interacts with Mic60 via its C‐terminal Tail3 domain. Loss of mitochondrial Nestin disrupts cristae architecture, leading to mitochondrial swelling, bioenergetic dysfunction, and ultimately the senescence of hMSCs.
Hainan Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homocysteine Exacerbates Pulmonary Fibrosis via Orchestrating Syntaxin 17 Homocysteinylation of Alveolar Type II Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies elevated homocysteine (Hcy) levels in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients' samples, with alveolar type 2 cells as the primary site of Hcy metabolism. Methionine synthase reductase downregulation in these cells exacerbates fibrosis, while folate administration reduces Hcy levels and alleviates fibrosis.
Jiefeng Huang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Targeted FABP5/STING Cascade Promote Radiofrequency Ablation Induced Ferroptosis and Intratumoral Immune Rewiring in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Targeted FABP5 co‐delivery nanoparticles amplify RFA‐induced ferroptosis and intratumoral immune rewiring via STING/TBK1 pathway activation in HCC. The pH‐responsive lipid nanoshell was integrated with cyclic RGD peptide (cRGD) and red blood cell membrane (RBCM), and encapsulated with superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) and sgFABP5 to construct FS@RBCM/
Bufu Tang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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