What's new? Because of widespread use and resistance to degradation, per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are ubiquitous in the environment. For young children, owing in part to crawling and hand‐to‐mouth behaviors, PFAS exposure is unique. Here, the authors investigated the risk of childhood leukemia in relation to PFAS found in settled dust ...
Catherine Metayer+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Multimodel inference to quantify the relative importance of abiotic factors in the population dynamics of marine zooplankton [PDF]
The effect of multiple stressors on marine ecosystems remains poorly understood and most of the knowledge available is related to phytoplankton. To partly address this knowledge gap, we tested if combining multimodel inference with generalized additive ...
De Schamphelaere, Karel+4 more
core +2 more sources
Plastic recycling: Challenges and opportunities
Abstract This review offers an in‐depth exploration of current strategies for recycling plastic waste, focusing on mechanical, chemical, and energy recovery methods. It situates these strategies within the context of modern practices by examining ongoing research methodologies and specific case studies related to various types of plastic waste.
Pradeep Sambyal+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioaccumulation modelling and sensitivity analysis for discovering key players in contaminated food webs: the case study of PCBs in the Adriatic Sea [PDF]
Modelling bioaccumulation processes at the food web level is the main step to analyse the effects of pollutants at the global ecosystem level. A crucial question is understanding which species play a key role in the trophic transfer of contaminants to ...
Marianna Taffi a, D+3 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Objective We investigated in utero exposure to polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) 138, PCB 153, and PCB 180 and obesity at reproductive age in a three‐generation human cohort, i.e., the Child Health and Development Studies. Methods We used logistic models to estimate associations of PCBs in grandmothers' (F0) archived perinatal serum with obesity ...
Barbara A. Cohn+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Concentrations of Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs), Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and Furans (PCDD/Fs), and Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDEs) as Functions of Sample Depth in Killer Whale (Orcinus orca) Blubber [PDF]
Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were examined as a function of depth in killer whale (Orcinus orca) blubber samples.
Michael G. Ikonomou+2 more
core +1 more source
Sand to Root Transfer of PAHs and PCBs by Carrots Grown on Sand with Pure Substances and Biosolids Amended Sand [PDF]
A study on behaviour of trace organic compounds (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, PAH, and Polychlorinated Biphenyls, PCB) in a sand-plant system has been carried out, with the reclamation of wastewater treatment plant biosolids for agriculture in mind.
Patria, Lucie+3 more
core +1 more source
Advancements in Biochar as a Sustainable Adsorbent for Water Pollution Mitigation
Biochar, obtained through pyrolysis of organic waste, serves as a sustainable solution for wastewater treatment due to its adaptability and low‐cost nature. This review comprehensively examines recent advancements in biochar production, functional modifications, and applications, highlighting the integration of machine learning and artificial ...
Devika Laishram+3 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances in cognitive impairment and dementia
Abstract Per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are ubiquitous persistent organic pollutants. The neurotoxic and cardiometabolic effects of PFAS are well documented, leading to the hypothesis that exposure increases dementia risk. However, empirical data on PFAS in relation to cognitive impairment and dementia are weak, limited, and inconsistent ...
Hannah Gardener+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Bacterial degradation of polychlorinted biphenyls in sludge from an industrial sewer lagoon [PDF]
A laboratory experiment was conducted to determine if polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's) found in an industrial sewer sludge can be effectively degraded by mutant bacteria.
Kim, W. S.+2 more
core +1 more source